click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Tav History
Enlightenment vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
absolutism | one ruler has all of the power |
divine right | the belief that God chooses the ruler |
armada | fleet of ships |
natural rights | life, liberty and property |
scientific method | a set of steps for gathering and testing ideas |
philosophe | thinkers during the Enlightenment |
salon | a meeting where artists, writers and thinkers discussed their ideas |
separation of powers | three branches of government created to balance power |
enlightened absolutism | rulers who practiced enlightenment ideas |
Versailles | the palace of King Louis the XVI |
Louis XVI | nicknamed the "Sun King", ruler of France |
Peter the Great | enlightened Russian King |
Catherine the Great | enlightened Russian Queen |
Newton | discovered the Law of Gravity |
Voltaire | father of enlightenment |
Locke | believed in the idea that everyone is born with natural rights |
King Phillip II | Spanish King whose armada was defeated by England |
Elizabeth I | Protestant Queen of England who defeated Spain |