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CMS 8th SS Ch. 10
Chamberlain Middle school Social Studies Chapter 10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Groups that help elect government officials and shape governmental policies | political parties |
action or decision that later serves as an example | precedent |
certificates that represent money owed to private citizens by the U.S. government | bonds |
tax on imported goods to raise the prices of foreign products in order to protect domestic products | protective tariff |
private ships authorized by a nation to attack its enemies | privateers |
Chief Justice sent to London to negotiate an agreement to avoid war | John Jay |
led a force from the Indian confederation that defeated U.S. forces in 1790 | Little Turtle |
protest of the tax levied on alcohol in 1791 | Whiskey Rebellion |
candidate chosen to run with Thomas Jefferson in the election of 1796 | Aaron Burr |
nickname for a bribe offered by agents of French foreign minister Tallyrand to U.S. diplomats | XYZ Affair |
Which agreement was made to avoid war between Britain and the United States | Jay's Treaty |
The first capital of the United States was in | New York |
Alexander Hamilton proposed to pay off federal debt by | selling bonds and gradually repaying their full value |
Why did George Washington step down as president | to remind the people that they were the leaders of the nation |
The Neutrality Proclamation stated that the United States should | remain neutral in all European conflicts |
The idea of the Republican Motherhood stressed that | women should play an important role in teaching children to be good citizens |
Thomas Jefferson | questioned whether Congress had the power to start a national bank |
Indians in the Northwest Territory went to war with the United States because | U.S. citizens continued to settle in Indian Territory |
Which party wanted to strengthen the power of the federal government and promote industry and trade | Federalist Party |
In Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, Jefferson and Madison argued that | the Alien and Sedition Acts were unconstitutional and states should not follow any such federal laws |
George Washington was concerned that his age and lack of political experience would limit his ability to be a good president | True |
Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson both agreed that the nation should have a strong central government | False |
On July 14, 1789, the people of France began the French Revolution by storming the Bastille | True. |
The "army of the Constitution" ended the Whiskey Rebellion with an army of over 10,000 soldiers in a three-day battle | False. |
The Federalist Party wanted to preserve the power of the state government and promote agriculture | False.. |