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Chapter 14-17 Vocab
Chapter 18-20
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cultural Diffusion | peoples adopt the practices of there neighbors |
Renaissance | meaning rebirth |
industrial revolution | began in England and spread to the rest of Western Europe during the 1800's |
Summit | Highest point |
Prevailing westerlies | constant flow of air on the West coasts of Scotland and Ireland |
Euro | Single European Currency |
Compulsory | required |
Fertile | Producing or capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops |
Ore | rocky material containing a valuable mineral. |
tertiary economic activity | service industries, such as finance, insurance, and tourism |
moor | broad treeless rolling plains |
bog | ares of wet, spongy ground |
glen | is a narrow valley |
Peat | spongy material containing waterlogged mosses and plants |
cultural divergence | deliberate efforts to keep the cultures seperate |
blight | plant disese |
fjord | flooded glacial valleys |
geothermal energy | energy produced from the heat of the earths interior |
mixed economy | system combining different degrees of government regulation |
Navigable | deep and wide enough to allow ships to pass |
Dry farming | methods that leave land un planted every few years. |
Hub | A central point of concentrated activity |
Seismic activity | Has many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions |
Subsidence | geological phenomenon in which the ground in an area sinks |
Renaissance | Period of art and learning |
Grabens | areas of land that have dropped down between faults |
Inhabitable | Able to support permanent residents |
tsunamis | giant sea waves |
Siroccos | hot, dry winds from northern africa |
Dialect | Variations of language |
Impressionism | style of painting |
nationalized | brought under state control |
recession | extended decline in business activity |
confederation | loose political union |
reperations | money for war damages |
inflamation | sharply rising prices |
lignite | soft brown coal |
dikes | embankment of earth and rock |
polder | land reclaimed from the sea |
decentralize | transfer power to smaller regions |
canton | states |
neutral | does not take sides |
perishable good | does not stay fresh for long |
strip mining | strip away the surface of the earth to lay bare mineral deposits. |