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Chapter 14
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Lorenzo de 'Medici | ‘the Magnificent’ as the Renaissance ‘ideal a patron of arts. |
Francesco Petrarch | "Father of Humanism, |
Leonardo da Vinci | he about biology, anatomy, hydraulics, mechanics, aeronautics in notebooks with mirror writing. |
Michelangelo | was a Sculptor then became a musician,poet,painter and Architect. |
Raphael | |
Baldassare Castiglione | |
Niccoló Machiavelli | |
Patron | financial supporter of arts. |
Humanism | intellectual movement on worldly subjects. |
Humanities | subjects taught to Greeks and Romans. |
Perspective | painting appears 3D by sizing objects. |
Protestant Reformation | |
Martin Luther | |
Peace of Augsburg | |
John Calvin | |
Huguenot | |
John Knox | |
Indulgence | lessening time in purgatory. |
Recant | give up view. |
Predestination | God determined long ago who gets saved. |
Theocracy | - government rule by church leaders. |
Albrecht Burer | |
Jan Van Eyck | |
Francais Rabelais | |
William Shakespeare | |
Miguel De Cervantes | |
John Gutenberg | |
Engraving | etching a design on metal plate with acid. |
Vernacular | everyday language. |
Utopian | ideal society. |
Henry VIII | wrote love songs,played tennis, ad got married six times.Had dozen of people beheaded. |
Elizabeth I | She loved dancing and music.She composed played music herself.She loved to see plays. |
Council of Trent | Establish the direction that reform should take. |
Inquisition | A Church Court Set Up During The Middle Ages.Was used secret testimony,torture, and execution to root out heresy. |
Jesuits | |
Teresa Of Avila | |
Annul | cancel |
Canonize | recognize as saint |
Compromise | agreement. |
Scapegoat | someone to blame. |
Ghetto | separate part of a city. |
Nicolaus Copernicus | |
Johnannes Kepler | |
Galieo Galilei | |
Francis Bacon | |
René Descartes | |
Isaac Newton | |
Robert Boyle | |
Heliocentric | sun is center. |
Hypothesis | possible explanation. (‘beneath.’) |
Scientific Method | step-by-step process of discovery. |
Gravity | force that keeps planets in orbit around sun. |