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Asian 1
Tongue
Question | Answer |
---|---|
color under tongue | supposed to be color of veins |
absent coating | yin deficiency |
dry tongue | if pt drinks alot of water then habe heat |
red tongue | heat |
pale bright tongue | normal |
vert crack | SP qi deficiency |
scalloped tongue | SP qi deficiency dampness, no appetite, fatigue, sore muscles, |
yin deficiency | red peeled no coat, snow flake, indentation |
back of tongue | SI, LI, KD, BL |
center of tongue | SP, ST |
Tip of tongue | LU, HT |
Left side of Tongue | LV |
Right Side of Tongue | GB |
red tip of tongue | heat in HT |
posterior to tip of tongue | LU |
Purple tongue | blood stagnation |
quivering tongue | SP qi deficiency |
cold | pale tongue, pale urine, pain |
SP qi deficincy | quivering tongue, no appetite, flaccid mm, vertical crack down center of the tongue, poor diet, arguing while eating, eating too fast |
tongue reflects | state of organs in body |
six area of tongue examination | spirit, shape,body color,coating/moss/fue, moisture, surface features |
healthy tongue | bright pale red body, thin well rooted white coating, even moisture, even soft shape no movement, no cracks, no prickles |
spirit of the tongue | overall condition of tongue, look like it has life |
healthy shape | even soft shape no movement |
shapes | swollen, tooth marked/scalloped, thin, quivering, cracks, ulcers, prickles, deviated, curling under, curling up, long, short |
body color | indicates Hot/Cold, Yin/Yang deficiencies and stagnations, normal, red, pale, purplish, sublingual, purple |
coating | normal, thickness, color |
moisture | indicates state of fluids in the body,dry, wet |
surface features 3 methods | division by specific organ, by 3 burners, movement of pathogen |
swollen | excess |
tooth marked/scalloped | damp condition secondary to SP qi deficiency |
thin | deficiency condition |
quivering | Spleen qi deficiency |
cracks | congenital weakness, and/or yin deficiency |
ulcers | indicate excessive heat or toxic heat |
prickles | location tells specifically which organs, red prickles heat, purple prickles stagnation |
deviated | wind condition relating to LV |
curling under | HT deficiency |
Curling Up | Heart excessive |
long | heat, usually in HT, red too |
short | cold condition (contract) |
normal body color | bright pale red |
red | heat |
pale | cold or blood deficiency |
purplish | blood stagnation |
sublingual veins normal | same as underside of the tongue or thin and slightly blue like veins on wrist |
sublingual veins swollen engorged purple | blood stagnation |
normal coating | thin white even and well rooted, dirty dampness, sent up from ST |
thickness of coating | strength of pathogen or degree of deficiency |
thick coating | excess |
absent peeled coating | deficiency (yin) |
color of coating | yellow heat, white cold |
dry tongue | deficiency of fluids in body |
wet tongue | excess of fluids in body |
8 principles of tongue diagnosis | exterior, interior, deficiency, excess, heat, cold, yang, yin |
exterior | skin, mm and channels, front third or edge of tongue, tongue coat concentrated in these areas |
interior | central surface of tongue |
deficiency | absence or insufficiency of coating |
excess | thick coating |
heat | yellow |
cold | white |
yang | tongue coat not important |
yin | deficiency absence of tongue coat |