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Chapter11
Byzantine, Russia and Turkish Empire
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who was Justinian? | A Byzantine Emperor, who ruled in 527 and wanted to restore the Roman Empire |
How did Justinian make Constantinople a strong capital? | -Built strong walls, a huge palace, public baths, courts and schools |
What were two big problems the empire faced? | The Bubonic Plauge- Disease Crusades- Constantly getting attacked |
What are two differences between the Eastern and Western Churches? | Eastern- Allowed Marriage Western- Followed the Pope |
What did the Eastern Roman Empire become known as? | Byzantium |
What is it called when the Pope casts an official out of the Church? | Excommunication |
What was the capital of Ukraine? | Kiev |
Which people attacked and demolished Kiev? | The Mongols |
Who created a legal code for Kiev? | Yaroslav the Wise |
Under which Kievan ruler did all citizens convert to Byzantine Christianity? | Valadimir |
Name 3 effects of Mongol Rule on Russia | -Isolated the Russians from Western Europe -United different areas of Russia under one central authority -Led to the rise of Moscow |
Who was Ivan the Terrible? | A harsh ruler that centralized royal power. He introduced the manor system, feudalism and new laws. |
Who are the founders of Juadism? | Abraham and Moses |
What was the language of Juadism? | Hebrew |
What is the Holy book of Juadism? | Torah or Talmud |
What is the holy house of worship in Juadism? | Temple or Synagouge |
List the major holidays of Juadism | -Passover, Yom Kippur, Rosh Hashanah, The Jewish New Year and Hanukkah |
Who are the Founders of Christianity? | Jesus and Abraham |
Where is the birthplace of Christianity? | Bethlehem/Jeruslem |
What is the main beliefs in Christianity? | Monotheism, Jesus is the Mesiah and Original Sin |
What is the holy book of Christianity? | The Bible/Gospels |
What is the Holy Day of the Week (Christianity) | Sunday |
What are major Holidays of Christianity? | Christmas, Easter and Good Friday |
Who is the leader of religious services for Christians? | Priests, father or minister |
Do christians believe in an Afterlife? | Yes, they believe in heaven and hell. |