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Chapter 10
Term | Definition |
---|---|
The Arabian Peninsula is a crossroad of what 3 continents? | Africa, Europe, and Asia. |
What is the name of the bowl on a water clock? | Clepsydra. |
Where is Mecca? | In Western Africa. |
What does Allah mean? | Allah is the belief of one god. |
What is Mecca? | |
When did Muhammad decide to leave Mecca? | 622 |
What are the Five Pillars? | Faith, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, and Pilgrimage. |
Why do muslims have to follow the Five Pillars? | It ensures Muslims live their religion while serving their community. |
What is the Qur'an | The holy book of the mulims. |
What is the sunna? | The best model for living. |
How many times do Muslims pray each day? | 5 |
Why did Muhammad's teachings anger some people in Mecca | They feared people would abandon traditional gods. |
Why is the Hijrah important? | Muhammad was accepted as a political leader in Medina. |
What do Muslims believe about Muhammad? | |
The Umayyads moved the Muslim capitol to where? | Damascus |
When did Umayyads get overthrown? | 750 |
Who overthrew the Umayyads? | Rebel groups. |
When did abbasids come to power? | 750 |
What led to internal conflict in Islam after the death of Muhammad? | Muhammad had neither specified a successor nor indicated how to choose one. |
What two major trading network existed at the time when Abbasids was in power? | Mediterranean Sea and The Indian Ocean. |
In Muslim society, Christians, Jews, and Zoroastrians made up what class? | The third class, or "Protected People" |
What contributed to calligraphy's popularity? | Muslim law prohibited the drawing of living beings. |
What is Calligraphy? | The art of beautiful hand writing. |
Where is the House of Wisdom located? | Baghdad |
What is the House of Wisdom? | A combination library, academy, and a translation center. |