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Nativity- Literature
Literature Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
metaphor | a figure of speech in which something is described as though it were something else. A metaphor, like a simile, works by pointing out a similarity between two things |
meter | this of a poem is its rythmical pattern that is determined by number and types of stresses, or beats, in each line |
mood | the feeling created by a literary work |
moral | a lesson tought by a literary work |
motivation | a reason that explains or partially explains a character's thoughts, feelings, actions, or speech |
myth | a fictional tale that explains the actions of gods or heroes or the orgins of the elements of nature |
narration | writing that tells a story including short stories, novels, biographies, histories, and autobiographies |
narrator | a speaker or character who tells the story |
nonfiction | prose writing that presents and explains ideas or that tells about real people, places, objects, or events |
novel | a long work of fiction that contain plot, character, conflict, and setting |
onomatopoeia | th use of words that imitate sounds |
oral tradition | the passing of songs, stories, and poems from generation to generation by word of mouth |
personification | a type of figurative language in which a nonhuman subjuect is given human characteristics |
persuasion | writing or speech that attempts to convinve the reader to adopt and opinion or course of action |
plot | the sequence of events in a literary work |
point of view | the perspective or vantage point from which a story is told |
repetition | the use, more than once, of any element of language |
science fiction | writing that tells about imaginary events that involve science or technology |
setting | the time and place of the action |
simile | a figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike subjects using like or as |
suspense | a feeling of anzious uncertainty about the outcome of events in a literary work |
theme | a central message, concern, or insight into life expressed in a literary work |
forshadowing | the use of a literary wordk, of clues that suggest events that have yet to occur |
folktale | a story that was composed oraly and then passed from person to person by word of mouth |
flash back | a section of a literary work that interrupts the sequence of events to relate an event from an earlier time |
free verse | poetry not written in a regular rhythical pattern, or meter |
poetry | one of the three major types of literature, the others being prose and drama - language used in special ways |
protagonist | the main character in a litarary work |
rhyme | the repetition of sounds at the ends of words |
sensory language | writng of speech that appeals to one or more of the five senses |
short story | a brief work of fiction |
stanza | a group of lines in a poem, considered as a unit |
symbol | anything that stands for or represents something else |
genre | a division or type of literature |
haiku | a three-line japanese verse form |
hero/herione | a character whose actions are inspiring or noble |
image | a word or a phrase that appeals to one or more of the five senses |
irony | the general name given to lierary techniques that involve surprising or amusing contradictions |
legend | a widely told story about the past, one that may or may not have a foundation in fact |
limerick | a humorous, rhyming, five line poem with a specific meter and rhyme scheme |
lyric poem | a highly musical verse that expresses the observationand feelings of a single speaker |
metamorphosis | a change in shape or form |
alliteration | the repetition of initial consonant sounds |
allusion | a reference to a well known person, place, event, litereary work, or work of art |
anecdote | a brief story about an interesting, amusing, or strange event |
antagonist | a character or force in conflict with the main character or protagonist |
autobiography | a form of nonfiction in which a person tells his or her own life story |
ballad | a songlike poem that tells a story, often one dealing with adventure or romance |
biography | a form of nonfiction in which a writer tells the life story of another person |
blank verse | poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter lines (and that wasn't a misprint ) :) |
character | a person or an animal who takes part in the action of a literary work |
characterization | the act of creating and developing a character |
conflict | a struggle between opposing forces |
description | a portrain, in words, of a person, a place, or an object |
dialect | a form of a language spoken by people in a particluar region or group |
dialog | conversation between characters |
drama | a story written to be performed by actors |
essay | a short, nonfiction work about a particular subject |
exposition | writing or speech that explains or informs |
extended metaphor | when a subject is spoken or written of as though it were something else, but several points of comparison are suggested by the writer or speaker |
fable | a brief story usually with animal characters, that teaches a lesson, or moral |
fantasy | a highly imaginative writing that contains elements not found in real life |
fiction | prose writing that tells about imaginary characters and events |
figurative language | writing or speaking that is not meant to be taken literally |
hubris | the fault of excessive pride |
hyperbole | an exaggeration for effect that is not to be taken literally. |