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Chapter 17a
Vocabulary Vargo
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The Austrian Noble family that ruled Holy Roman Empire and Netherlands during the 1500's who carried out constant warfare against of France and Ottoman Empire. | Hapsburgs |
master of Spanish painting, whose highly individual dramatic and expressionistic style met with the puzzlement of his contemporaries but gained newfound appreciation in the 20th century. | El Greco |
is a political and religious doctrine of royal and political legitimacy. It asserts that a monarch is subject to no earthly authority, deriving his right to rule directly from the will of God. | Divine Right |
A royal ruler with complete authority over the government and the lives of the people. | Absolute Monarch |
Hapsburg Emperor of Austria, Netherlands and Spain who retired to a monastery after years of fighting against protestants, France and the Ottoman Empire. | Charles V |
A devout Catholic, He is also known for organizing a huge naval expedition against Protestant England in 1588, known usually as the Spanish Armada which was unsuccessful due to storms and grave logistical problems. | Philip II |
Ruler of the Ottoman Empire's military, political and economic power. He personally led Ottoman armies in conquering the Christians. | Sulieman |
Issued on 13 April 1598 granted the Calvinist Protestants of France (also known as Huguenots) substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic. | Edict of Nantes |
In 1589 this Bourbon prince and Huguenot leader of Navarre issued the Edict of Nantes. | Henry IV |
The Cardinal was often known by the title of the King's "Chief Minister" or "First Minister". | Richelieu |
the posture and policy of a nation or group of nations protecting itself against another nation or group of nations by matching its power against the power of the other side. | Balance of power |
is a royal château in the region of France. This is where the finest halls and solons displayed the finest paintings and statues. | Versailles |
administrative official under the ancient régime in France who served as an agent of the king in each of the provinces, or generalities | Intendants |
Was an Italian Catholic cardinal, diplomat, and politician, who served as the chief minister of France from 1642 until his death in 1661. | Marzarin |
A French politician who served as the Minister of Finances of France from 1665 to 1683. He achieved a reputation for his work of improving the state of French manufacturing and bringing the economy back from the brink of bankruptcy. | Jean Baptiste Colbert |