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Chapter 1 WH vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
renaissance | rebirth, revival of art and learnig |
humanism | intellectual movement that focused on human potential and individual achievement |
secular | worldly rather than spiritual |
patrons | church leaders during the Renaissance spent huge amounts of money for art, financially supported artists |
perspective | technique that shows 3-D on a flat surface |
vernacular | native language |
utopia | "no place" an ideal place |
Johann Gutenberg | created printing press |
indulgence | pardon |
reformation | a movement for religious reform |
Lutherans | a member of a protestant church founded on the teachings of Martin Luther |
Protestant | Christians who belonged to a noncatholic church |
Peace of Augsburg | A 1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler |
annul | set aside |
Anglican | Church of England with Elizabeth I as head |
Predestination | God has known since the beginning of time who will be saved |
Calvinism | a body of religious teachings based on the ideas of John calvin |
Theocracy | A government controlled by religious leaders |
Presbyterians | Followers of John Knox |
Anabaptists | believed people baptized as children should be rebaptized as adults |
Catholic Reformation | movement helping catholics remain loyal |
Jesuits | Followers of society of Jesus |
Council of Trent | Catholic bishops and cardinals agree on church issuses |