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Guidelines
Nutrition HO-15 Lesson 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
definition of low fat | less than 3 grams per serving |
definition of high in | 20% of the daily value |
definition of high in fiber | 5 grams or more per serving |
definition of good source of fiber | 2.5 grams - 4.9 grams per serving |
recommended intake % for carbohydrates | 45-65% |
recommended intake % for fats | 20-35% |
recommended intake % for protein | 10-35% |
bioactive plant chemical compound with health benefits | phytochemical |
protects lipids, DNA and other structures in the body by quenching free radicals | antioxidant |
recommended intake based on solid experimental evidence | RDA |
a plant food that contains seeds of that plant | fruit |
The balance of calories remaining in a person's "energy allowance" after consuming sufficient nutrient-dense forms of foods to meet all nutrient needs for a day. | discretionary calories |
calories per gram of carbohydrate 4 | 4 |
calories per gram of protein | 4 |
calories per gram of fat | 9 |
size of food used to compare products | serving size |
amount of food people consume | portion size |
food group with vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium, and fiber | fruit |
food group with vitamin A, vitamin C, potassium, folate, magnesium, and fiber | vegetable |
food group with B-vitamins, iron, magnesium, and fiber | grains |
food group with protein, iron, magnesium, potassium, zinc, B-vitamins (B12) | meat |
food group with protein, folate, thiamin, vitamin E, iron, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and fiber | legumes and nuts |
food group with protein, riboflavin, vitamin B12, calcium, magnesium, potassium | dairy |
food group with vitamin E, PUFAs and MUFAs | oils |
The inner-circle will appear smaller if the circle surrounding it is larger | The Delboeuf Illusion |
the vertical line appears longer than the horizontal line | horizontal-vertical illusion |