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NWHSU PnP3 Midterm
NWHSU PnP3 Midterm Mash
Question | Answer |
---|---|
There is an abundance of information about the scientific foundations of the indications for and effects of manipulation in any form. | False |
Third parties are increasing the demand for accountability for the chiropractic profession and its procedures. | True |
The Kominski model represents an algorithm, used to evaluate technique procedures, which emphasizes the flow of decision making by representing a logical progression of questions that should be asked of any procedure under evaluation. | True |
Despite Chiropractors claims that their forms of spinal manipulation are superior, this profession has yet to experimentally s……….. | True |
Outcome measures are used to obtain information necessary to establish a diagnosis | False |
Treatment patterns tend to vary based on the training and philosophy of the practitioner rather than being based on the specific clinical picture displayed by the patient. | True |
CCE standards do not ensure that all accredited colleges teach the same chiropractic technique procedures. | True |
The reliance on a single evaluative tool is not for the application of a therapeutic intervention is not considered sound clinical practice. | True |
Standards of care in clinical practice have their greatest utility in clinical education but are also used by quality assurance committees, malpractice underwriters, utilization review organizations, licensing and accreditation boards. | True |
The term effectiveness relates to which intervention produces the best results or outcomes under specific constraints. | True |
One of the frequently used procedures and taught at most chiropractic colleges | Diversified |
Developed and promoted by Dr. Arlan Fuhr. | Activator |
Utilizes full spine radiography, line drawing ,motion palpation, and thermocouple instrumentation. | Gonstead |
Uses a handheld mechanical adjusting devise. | Activator |
Developed and promoted by Dr. George Goodheart | Applied Kinesiology |
Developed and promoted by Dr. Major Dejarnete | SOT |
Developed and associated with Dr. States and national College of chiropractic (also joe janse) | diversified |
The adjustment effect is thought to ___ (act?) primarily on intervertebral disc. | gonstead |
Padded wedges (blocks) are placed under the pelvis to influence low back mechanics. | sot |
The primary evaluation procedure is a muscle test used to therapy a localize lesion. | applied kinesiology |
Uses a Hylo table, pelvic bench, knee-chest table, and a cervical chair. | gonstead |
The evaluation places the patient in one of 3 categories. | sot |
The evaluation uses isolation testing with leg length inequality. | activator |
Developed and promoted by Dr. Jim Cox | flexor distraction |
Developed by Dr. Henri Gillet and promoted by Dr. Leonard Faye. | motion palpation |
Primary effect is thought to be long axis movement to influence intradiscal pressure. | flexor/distraction |
Evaluative procedures to identify loss of accessory movements | motion palpation |
Requires the mechanical assistance of a moving pelvic piece. | flexor/distraction |
Theorized mechanism for producing mechanical effects from light force adjustments procedure is mechanoreceptors coactivation. | activator |
Adjustment characterized as High velocity, low amplitude in which the release is delayed after the thrust is given to supposedly have a more favorable affect on the soft tissue. | gonstead |
The collected works drew on work by osteopaths. | diversified |
Concepts and equipment drawn from the work of osteopaths- Mcmanus | flexor/distraction |
Theoretical mechanism is to restore normal functioning to the central and peripheral nervous system through the effects on the meninges. | sot |
There is great variation in the evaluative tools used by chiropractors to identify the spinal manipulative lesion. Discuss why this is considered a problem and develop an appropriate solution? | opinion |
What is the most reliable evaluative procedure for determining the presence of Joint Dysfunction/Subluxation? | It has not been established that any adjustive or evaluative procedure is more or less effective than any other conditions ....only different |
What are the 5 factors of the IVF which come from Applied Kinesiology? | nervous system neurolymphatic reflexes neurovascular reflexes cerebrospinal fluid acupuncture meridian connectors |
Discuss what is meant by the Scholar/Practitioner and why it is important? | ?fit the treatment (e.g. technique)to patient, rather than the patient to treatment?critical appraisal Systematically examine evidence validity, results and relevance |
What is a cavitation, and what is its significance? | synovial joint pressure changes molecular matter phase from liquid to gas and back to liquid (e.g. H2O to CO2 ["pop's"] to H20); no significance |
List the categories of effects of manipulation on normal and abnormal joints. | Decrease pain Increase ROM Increase pain tolerance Raise beta-endorphin levels Impacts nerves between body and organs |
What would be a concern over the professions major research funding agency, F.C.E.R. publishing a brochure that states: CHIROPRACTIC WORKS!...RESEARCH PROVES IT….. CHIROPRACTIC WORKS! | opinion |