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Chapter 14 Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Diet of Worms | -where Charles V called Luther to defend his views - set up for prison and death - ends up being declared an outlaw |
John Knox | - Scottish Protestants overthrew Catholic queen - set up Scottish Presbyterian Church |
Edward VI | - under him, Parliament passed new laws which brought more Protestant reforms - son of Henry VIII |
indulgence | - papal decree which lessens a soul's time in purgatory |
Michelangelo | - sculptor, engineer, painter, poet, architect - created the David and Sistine Chapel |
Act of Supremacy | - lead by King Henry VIII - makes him the head of the Church of England |
Ulrich Zwingli | - spreads Protestant ideas to Switzerland - does not agree with Eucharist (that it's truly body and blood of Christ) |
Elizabethan Settlements | - restores some Protestant ideas (book of common prayer) - compromises between Catholics and Protestants |
Petrarch | - father of Humanism - travels to monasteries finding copied Greek and Roman works |
Jan & Huber van Eyck | - develop oil paints - realistic and detailed work |
Johann Tetzel | - Dominican priest sent to HRE to sell indulgences - successful |
Lorenzo de Medici | - most powerful of the Medicis - Lorenzo the Magnificent - great patron of the arts |
Humanism | - intellectual focus on worldly objects rather than religious ones |
Leonardo Da Vinci | - painted Mona Lisa and The Last Supper - anatomy (studied bones and muscles ind was bodies) |