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Body's Control Sys.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A cell that gathers information from the environment and from inside the body | Sensory Receptor |
Part of the nervous system that connects central nervous system with all the other parts of the body | Peripheral Nervous System |
Part of the brain that controls thinking and voluntary movements | Cerebrum |
A bundle of neurons that carries messages back and forth between the brain and the rest of the body | Spinal Cord |
Part of the nervous system that contains the brain and spinal cord | Central Nervous System |
part of the brain responsible for balance | Cerebellum |
a nerve cell that carries information from the central nervous system to muscles and organs | Motor Neuron |
Part of the brain that controls involuntary actions | Brain Stem |
A nerve cell | Neuron |
Part of the brain that controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, and emotions | Hypothalamus |
A nerve cell carries information from the sensory receptors to the central nervous system | Sensory Neuron |
Chemical released by glands that causes target cells to perform certain tasks | Hormones |
a body system consisting of glands, hormones that work together to control various functions. | Endocrine System |
the gap between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another neuron | Synapse |
part of a neuron that collects info. from other neurons | Dendrite |
A tissue or organ that releases hormones | Endocrine Gland |
part of a neuron that carries messages away | Axon |
a message that travels | Nerve Impulse |
Bundle of neurons that carry messages back and forth between the brain and the rest of the body | Spinal Cord |
“Little Brain”- Part of the brain in charge of balance. | Cerebellum |
Part of the brain responsible for touch, temperature, pressure, and pain. | Parietal Lobe |
Part of the brain that controls involuntary movements and connects brain to the spinal cord. | Brain Stem |
Part of the brain that controls thinking, voluntary movements, and receives information from the senses. | Cerebrum |
Part of the brain where art, creativity, logic, sequencing, and problem solving are located. | Frontal Lobe |
Part of the brain that deals with speech, hearing, and understanding language. | Temporal Lobe |
Longest cells in the body | Neurons |
An unplanned response | Reflex |
The disease damages brain cells that produce a chemical that controls movement | Parkinson's Disease |
The disease causes motor neurons to shrink and die | Lou Gehrig's Disease |
This organ stores extra glucose that cells cannot use | Liver |
This hormone helps you to react in an intense situation: it's fight or flight | Adrenaline |
An action/ reaction cycle in your body, controlled by hormones | Feedback Loop |
This organ detects the amount of glucose in your blood | Pancreas |
Insulin is a type of.... | Hormone |
A main sources of energy for your body | Glucose |
A type of receptor found in your eye that is sensitive to color | Cones |
A type of receptor found in your eye that is sensitive to light,shape, and movement | Rods |
Sensory receptors for smell... | Tiny hair cells |
The tongue is sensitive to what four tastes: | Salty, bitter, sour, sweet |
What are the two nervous systems in the body? | Central Nervous System; Peripheral Nervous System |