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Ch 7 Ethnicity terms
The key terms for Chapter 7 Ethnicity
Question | Answer |
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Define and Give the Part of speech: Apartheid | Noun-A system of segregation between whites and blacks in South Africa that was abolished in 1992 officially; It is also used to describe segregation of any peoples by race, caste,social status etc. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Balkanization | Noun- The act of dividing a country, region, or territory into small, powerless, states. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Balkanized | Verb- To divide a country, region, or territory into small, powerless, states. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Blockbusting | Noun-When real estate agents convince white homeowners living near a black area to sell their homes at low prices, hoping that black families would move into the area, and cause property values to decline. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Centripetal Force | Noun-The force, acting upon a body moving along a curved path, that is directed toward the center of curvature of the path and constrains the body to the path. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Ethnicity | Noun-relating to or characteristic of a human group having racial, religious, linguistic, and certain other traits in common |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Ethnic Cleansing | Noun-The elimination of an unwanted ethnic group or groups from a society as by genocide or forced emigration. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Multi-Ethnic State | Noun- A state that contains more than one ethnicity. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Nationalism | Noun-Loyalty and devotion to a nationality. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Nationality | Noun-The status of belonging to a particular nation, whether by birth of naturalization. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Nation-State | Noun-a sovereign state inhabited by a relatively homogeneous group of people who share a feeling of common nationality. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Race | Noun- Identity with a group of people who share a biological ancestor. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Racism | Noun-The doctrine that a certain human race is superior to any or all others. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Racist | Noun-One who believes in racism |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Self-Determination | Noun-Freedom to live as one chooses, or to act or decide without consulting another or others. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Sharecropper | Noun- A person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops. |
Define and Give the Part of speech: Triangular Slave Trade | Noun-An efficient triangular trading pattern where ships leave Europe to Africa, Trade goods for slaves, Then send slaves to the Caribbean islands,Ships then carry sugar and molasses back to Europe. Ships sometimes also sent stuff to N and S America later |