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World History 2013/2

Block 1 Freshman

QuestionAnswer
Defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours Charles Martel
Most of Western Europe was conquered by this Frankish king Charlemagne
The Israelites were led out of Egypt by Moses
France reached its greatest power under the leadership of Louis XIV
Wrote the Prince, "the end justifies the means" Machiavelli
He said God was all powerful and all knowing, believed in predestination John Calvin
Was "Lord Protector" of England Oliver Cromwell
Led revolts that unified Sicily and southern Italy Garibaldi
The "father" of the Israelites who led them to Canaan was Abraham
Henry VII, Henry VIII, Mary, Elizabeth Tudors
Henry the VIII claimed that he was never legally entitled to marry her, demanded a devorice Catherine of Aragon
She was Henry's daughter and tried to return to England to Catholicism after his death Mary
Henry's daughter, she made England a protestant nation permanently Elizabeth
Born to a wealthy family, this tribune worked for land reform before being murdered in a riot Tiberius Gracchus
The founder of the City of Rome. Nursed by a wolf. Romulus
The Pax Romana ended with the death of this philospher-emperor who saw the empire reach ist greatest prosperity during his reign Marcus Aurelius
"Little Boots", this madman was raised among the soldiers who later made him emporer and then when they discovered how mad he was, soldiers assassinated him Caligula
He believed himself to be a great athlete and musican, killed his mother and sister, and was sentenced to death by the Senate Nero
Pharaoh who ruled for years and built many monuments to himself Ramses II
He was a Carthaginian general who crossed the Alps and invaded Italy Hannibal
This Roman general defeated Carthage Scipio
This general became the first dictator for life after using his army to take over Rome Sulla
Also a friend of Julius Caesar, he first hunted down the assassins, joined the Second Triumvirate then married Cleopatra and lost in an attempt to take over Rome Marc Anthony
The Persian Prophet Zoroaster
Started a school for navigators and sailors Prince Henry of Portugal
Searched for 7 cities of gold Coronado
Claimed Land in America for England John Cabot
Was a sea dog who explored for England Sir Frances Drake
Explored the St Lawrence River for France King Charles I
Was responsible for unifying Germany into one country Otto Von Bismark
Explored the Mississippi River for France Robert De La Salle
Held great political power in France Cardinal Richelieu
Made the mistake of invading Russia in the winter Napoleon Bonaparte
He developed a written, but very strict code of laws for Athens Draco
The laws of the area around Sumer were written down and distributed by Hammurabi
The Athenian leader who was elected as general years and who rebuilt the city Pericles
Teacher in Athens who taught his students to question all things, sentenced to death Socrates
This philosopher and student of Plato studied science by observing, classifying, and then making generalizations and also wrote over books Aristotle
Father of Medicine, he believed that diseases had natural causes and that the body could heal itself Hippocrates
The English King was orginally a landowner in France because he came from France William the Conqueror
The dictator in Italy during World War II was Mussolini
The leader of the Soviet Union during World War II Stalin
The jury system and common law was established in England by Henry II
Henry II clashed with this religious leader Beckett
The English King who spent most of his reign as a crusader was Richard I
The unpopular English king who was forced to sign the Magna Carta at Runnymede was John
He opened the Academy, emphasized logical thought wrote first book on Political science and believed only the upper class should rule Plato
The British prime Minister who met with Hitler and proclaimed "peace in our time" Chamberlain
The Russian Revolution resulted in the death of the entire family of Nicholas I
The leading American General in World War I John J Pershing
Prime minister of Great Britain Winston Churchill
America was named for him Amerigo Vespucci
Because of his vision he had his men paint a cross on their shields before a battle, he was the first emporer to become a Christian Constantine
Dominican friar who burned books and art in Florence Savanaola
He built fortifications along borders of Rome, including a wall across Britain Hadrian
He conquered the Aztecs Cortex
He conquered the Incas Pizarro
He explored the Southeastern US, including NC DeSoto
He searched for the Fountain of Youth Ponce de leon
He was first to sail around the world Magellan
He was first to see the Pacific Ocean Balboa
His mother killed off the competition so he could become emporer, spent much of his reign on Capri Tiberius
She was the beheaded French Queen Marie Antionette
Title means "majestic one", named tribune, consul and commander in chie for life Augustus
Used his stutter and physical deformity to makde others think him a fool, actually a scholar Claudius
Created by: kabape
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