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Africa Study Cards
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a Kinship? Who makes the decisions? | A Kinship is a family related by blood, marriage, or adoption. |
How does a Kinship turn into a Clan? | By joining together with other kinships that have a common ancestor. |
What is labor specialization? | When a person does a special job. |
How did Africans grow? Who controlled trade? | Africans grew through trade. Rulers, called kings, controlled trade. |
What is oral history? | Oral history is when people pass down history through telling stories. |
What are the three vegetation zones of West Africa? | The Sahara, savanna, and rain forest. |
What are some of the goods they traded? | They traded food, slaves, gold, salt, and dried fruit. |
How did the kings of Ghana get rich? | They taxed trade. |
Why did the people of Ghana keep the gold a secret? | So it would be more valuable. |
How did the empire of Ghana decline? | The Almoravids attack from jealousy of their wealth. |
What city was the center of trade and wealth in Mali? | Timbuktu |
Who went on a pilgrimage to Mecca? | Mansa Musa |
Why were people so impressed with Mansa Musa? | He brought a lot of gold and many slaves. |
Which nomads seized much of the Mali empire? | The Berbers. |
Who came to power after the Berbers? | Sunni Ali |
Why did the Kongo move into an area around the Congo River? | Fertile soil, iron, copper ore, good fishing, and transportation, |
Who did the Kongo set up a trading relationship with? | Portugal |
Why did the Kingdom of Kongo start trading slaves? | So they could get more goods and become more powerful. |
Why does Kongo cut off trade with Portugal? | Their population was declining. |
How many people were transported against their will to America? | 11 million. |