click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ch.16 key terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a light fast sailing ship | caravel |
a prince was not an explorer but an patron who supported others who wished to explorer | henry the navigator |
a portuguese explorer who set out for India | vasco da gama |
the explorer who founded America | christopher colombus |
a daring adventurer | ferdinand magellan |
sail completely around the world | circumnavigate |
the english queen sent him the the tip of south america and explore its west coast | sir francis drake |
a dutch born sailor | henry hudson |
a system to the Caribbean | encomienda |
a guy who led and expedition to that ended with the conquest of the aztec empire | hernan cortes |
conquer! | conquistador |
at the time of the Spanish arrival in mexico this guy was the aztec emperor | moctezuma II |
led an expedition to Peru | Francis pizarro |
had just taken control of the empire when the spanish arrived | Atahualpa |
officials that the spanish king chose | viceroys |
a priest who was the most vocal of the reformers | bartolome de las casas |
signed in 1492 drew an imaginary line the Atlantic. | treaty of tordesillas |
a global transfer | columbiann exchange |
a new type of economic policy the europeans devolopoed | mercantilism |
two ways the mercantilist believed the nation could develop wealth | balance of trade |
to grant money to help business people start new industries | subsidies |
an economic system | capitalism |
to fund ever larger businesses | joint-stock companies |
estates where cash crops as sugar or tobacco were grown on a larger scale | plantations |
where captured Africans were marched to slave ships where they became a part of a network | triangular trade |
Where brought Africans to the Americas to be sold as slaves | middle passage |
an African who wrote about horrific conditions | olaudah equiano |
the descent of africans which spread throughout the Americans and western Europe! | african diaspora |