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World Hist Ch 2
BHS Gross
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The marshy area formed by silt deposits at the mouth of some rivers | delta |
The form of writing in which symbols or pictures represents concepts or sounds | hieroglyphics |
The ruler who created the world's first empire | Sargon |
The preservation of the dead | mummification |
The ruler who is thought to have built the Hanging Gardens in Babylon | Nebuchadnezzar |
The female ruler of Egypt who encouraged trade during the New Kingdom | Hatshepsut |
The first known form of writing that was composed of wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets | cuneiform |
The scattering of Jews across different parts of the world | Diaspora |
The key to unlocking the meaning of ancient Egyptian writing and language | Rosetta Stone |
Religious figure who introduced the idea of a single wise god to the Persian empire | Zoroaster |
In the Sumerian civilization, the purpose of a ziggurat was to | keep the gods and goddesses happy |
Later civilizations developed basic algebra and geometry by building on the number system first created by the | Sumerians |
Hammurabi's Code was important because it was the first time that a state's laws | were set down in writing |
Iron was important in the ancient world mainly because | it could be made into harder, sharper weapons. |
Darius improved economic life in the Persian empire by | encouraging the development of a money economy |
The greatest accomplishment during Egypt's Old Kingdom was | the building of the Great Pyramids |
What new war technology did the Hyksos invaders bring to Egypt? | horse-drawn war chariots |
The Pyramid Age is another name for | the Old Kingdom |
How did the religious beliefs of the Israelites differ from those of most nearby peoples? | The believed in one all-powerful god |
According to the Torah, who led the Israelites out of bondage in Egypt? | Moses |
Which of the following best describes the way in wich the Sumerians viewed the afterlife? | a grim underworld with no way out |
The world's first civilization developed between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in | Sumer |
Wich of the following matters would be covered under the civil law section of Hammurabi's Code? | divorce |
The skill of ironworking spread across Asia, Africa and Europe through the migration of ironsmiths from what empire? | Hittite |
Wy was the Rosetta Stone important? | Using the stone, Jean Champollion unlocked the meanings of many hieroglyphic symbols. |
In the bureaucracy of Egypt's Old Kingdom, government matters, such as tax collection and the irrigation system, were supervised by the | vizier |
The oldest-known peace treaty in history was an agreement between Egypt and the | Hittites |
According to Egyptian beliefts, the pharaohs received the right to rule from the god | Amon-Re |
To show the importance of their subject, Egyptian artists typically portrayed pharaohs as | larger than human figures |
The fertile Crescent is an arc of land that curves from _______________ to _____________. | the Persian Gulf; the eastern Mediterranean coast |
The first five books of the Hebrew Bible are also known as | the Torah |
Middle Eastern civilization was spread throughout the Mediterranean by the | Phoenicians |
Which of the following occurred during Egypt's Middle Kingdom: Great Pyramids were built, Hyksos invaders occupied the Nile delta, Thutmose III expanded Egypt's borders, Greeks took control of Egypt | Hysksos invaders occupied the Nile delta |
In ancient Egyptian society, most people were | peasant farmers |
What was a Sumerian innovation that later civilizations built on? | cuneiform |