Unit # 9 Word Scramble

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Question	Answer
Developmental Psychology	A branch of psychology that studies physical, cognitive, and social change throughout the life span.
Zygote	The fertilized egg; it enters a 2-week period of rapid cell division and develops into an embryo.
Embryo	The developing human organism from about 2 weeks after fertilization through the second month.
Fetus	The developing human organism from 9 weeks after conception to birth.
Teratogens	Agents, such as chemicals and viruses, that can reach the embryo or fetus during prenatal development and cause harm.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)	Physical and cognitive abnormalities in children caused by a pregnant woman's heavy drinking. In severe cases, symptoms include noticable facial misproportions.
Habituation	Decreasing responsive-ness with repeated stimulation. As infants gain familiarity with repeated exposure to a visual stimulus, their internest wanes and they look away sooner.
Maturation	Biological growth processes that enable orderly changes in behavior, relatively uninfluenced by experience.
Cognition	All the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.
Schema	A concept or framework that organizes and interprets information.
Assimilation	Interpreting our new experiences in terms of our existing schemas.
Accomodation	Adapting our current understandings (schemas) to incorporate new information.
Sensorimotor Stage	In Piaget's theory, the stage (from birth to about 2 yars of age) during which infants know the world mostly in terms of their sensory impressions and motor activities.
Object permanence	The awareness that things continue to exist even when not perceived.
Preoperational stage	In Piaget's theory, the stage (from 2 to 6 or 6 years of age) during which a child learns to use language but does not yet comprehend the mental operations of concrete logic.
Conservation	The principle (which Piaget believed to be a part of concrete operational reasoning) that properties such as mass, volume, and number remain the same despite changes in the formsof objects.
Egocentrism	In Piaget's theory, the preoperational child difficulty taking another's point of view.

Created by: AP Psychology 2011