Constitution-7th GR Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| How many branches is our government divded into? | 3 |
| Name the branches. | Executive, Legislative, Judicial |
| What article of the constitution establishes the legislative branch? | Article I |
| What is the main function of the Legislative Branch? | To make the laws. |
| What are some other things that the legislative branch can do? | Borrow money, declare war, and coin money. |
| How is membership in the House of Representatives determined? | Population |
| Every state gets at least how many representatives in the House? | 1 |
| A census is taken to determine representation every how many years? | 10 |
| How are electoral votes figured out? | Total number of senators and representatives |
| How many U.S. Representatives does Illinois have? | 19 |
| How many Electoral College votes does Illinois have? | 21 |
| Any bills dealing with taxes must be proposed by which half of Congress? | House of Representatives |
| What does the Elastic Clause do? | Congress can pass oither laws that are necessary and proper to carry out their other delegated responsibilities. |
| Who brings up charges of impeachment? | House of Representatives |
| Impeachments are tried by the _____ | Senate |
| The presiding official for impeachments is the ______________ | Chief Justice |
| What is the most common way to ratify amendments? | 2/3 Congress Proposes/ 3/4 State legislatures ratify |
| Congress cannot pass ______________laws, which are laws that punish an act which was not illegal when it was committed. | ex post facto |
| In what city was the Constitution Convention held? | Philadelphia |
| In what year was the Constitution held? | 1787 |
| In what year was the Constitution ratified? | 1788 |
| In what year was the Bill of Rights added? | 1791 |
| In what year was the Declaration of Independence adopted? | 1776 |
| To form a more ____________ _____________ | perfect union |
| In the House of Representatives, members serve a _______ year term | 2 |
| In the House of Representatives, there are _____ members. | 435 |
| In the House of Representatives, members are elected by _______. | The people of the congressional district. |
| In the House of Representatives, the _____ is the presiding officer. | Speaker of the House |
| List the qualifications for a member of the House. | 25 Years old US citizen for 7 years Resident of the state from which elected |
| List the qualifications for a member of the Senate. | 30 Years old US Citizen for 9 years Resident of the state from which elected |
| In the Senate, members serve a _____ year term. | 6 |
| In the Senate, there are __________ members | 100 |
| In the Senate, members were originally elected by ______________ | State legislatures. |
| The seventeenth amendement provided for the _____________ | Direct election of Senators |
| The presiding officer of the Senate is______________ | The President of the Senate (Vice President) |
| What type of vote does it take for a bill to pass through the House or Senate? | majority |
| What type of vote does it take in each the House and Senate to override a President's veto? | 2/3 |
| Who presides over an impeachment trial if the President is impeached? | Chief Justice |
| What article of the Constitution establishes the Executive Branch? | Aritlce II |
| What is the main function of the Executive Branch? | To enforce or carry out the laws |
| What else can the President do? | Make treaties Appoint ambassadors and Justices Grant Pardons |
| The President is elected for a term of _______ years | 4 |
| What are the requirements for President and Vice President? | 35 years old Natural born citizen Live in the US for 14 years |
| The _________ has the power to make treaties. | President |
| Who approves the treaties? | 2/3 of the Senate |
| The President has the power to pocket veto bills. How many days must he wait to do this? | 10 days |
| The President has a group of advisors called the ________. | Cabinet |
| What is the line of succession to the Presidency? | Vice President Speaker of the House Preident Pro Tempore Secretary of State |
| What article of the Constitution establishes the Judicial Branch? | Article III |
| What is the main function of the Judicial Branch? | To Interpret Laws |
| How long does a Supreme Court Justice serve? | life |
| Who nominates Supreme Court Justices? | President |
| How many votes are needed to make a ruling in the Supreme Court | majority |
| Who interprets problems in the Constitution? | The Supreme Court |
| How can the Judicial Branch check the other two branches? | Declare laws or actions unconstitutional. |
| What are the requirements to become a Supreme Court Justice? | There are no written requirements |
| How many Supreme Court Justices are there? | 9 |
| Who is our President? | Barack Obama |
| Who is our Vice President? | Joe Biden |
| Who is the Speaker of the House? | Nancy Pelosi |
| Who is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court? | John Roberts |
| Who are the Senators for Illinois? | Dick Durbin Roland Burris |
| Name the US Representative from the 18th Congressional District of Illinois | Aaron Schock |
| Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson |
| Before the Constitution, what document did we use to establish our government? | Articles of Confederation |
| Why was the convention in Philadelphia called? | To change the Articles (Revise) |
| What did they end up doing at this convention? | Writing the Constitution |
| How many states had to ratify the Constitution after it was written? | Nine |
| Several states refused to ratify the Constitution until a ____________ was added. | Bill of Rights |
| What is the Bill of Rights? | First 10 amendments |
| What rights does the 1st Amendment give? | Religion Speech Assembly Petition Press |
| What does the 13th Amendment give? | Ban slavery |
| The ______ Amendment is the only one to ever be repealed | 18th |
| What does the 20th Amendment do? | States that the President takes office on January 20. |
| In the US you must be at least ________ to legally vote. | 18 |
| The Preamble contains the ________ of the constitution | goals |
| Article VI of the Constitution establishes what? | The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. |
| States must: | Recognize the official acts and records of other states. Return criminals to states where a crime was committed. Treat citizens of other states the same as their own citizens. |
| How many total number of electoral votes are there? | 538 |
| How many articles make up the original Contstitution? | 7 |
| How many amendments have there been to the United States Constitution? | 27 |
| What do the stars of the flag represent? | The number of states. |
| When no candidate for the presidency and vice-presidency receives a majority of the electoral votes, what occurs? | The House picks the President The Senate picks the Vice President Each state receives one vote. |
| Establish _______________ | justice |
| Ensure _________ _________________ | domestic tranquility |
| Provide for the _____________ ___________ | common defense |
| Promote the ______________ _______________ | general welfare |
| Secure the ___________ _____________ _____________ | blessings of liberty |
| According to this principle of the constitution the people hold the final ruling power. | popular sovereignty |
| According to this principle of the constitution the government shouldn't have total power. | limited governemnt |
| According to this principle of the constitution there is a division of power between the state and federal government. | federalism |
| According to this principle of the constitution power shouldn't be given to one branch or one person. | seperation of powers |
| According to this principle of the constitution each branch should have some way to check or control the other two branches. | checks and balances |
| This plan of government favored the large states. | The Virginia Plan |
| This plan of government favored the small states. | The New Jersey Plan |
| What amendment limits the president to two terms in office? | 22nd |
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