Pharmacology & Anest Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| Avitene Microfibrillar Collagen Hemostat (MCH) is derived from | bovine corium collagen. |
| Which hemostatic agent creates a mechanical barrier to control bleeding? | Bone wax |
| Which group of drugs is given intravenously to dissolve existing blood clots? | Thrombolytics |
| During the first stage of blood clot formation, __________ is formed. | thromboplastin |
| Which systemic coagulant is contraindicated in patients with a history of malignant hyperthermia? | Calcium salts |
| Which hemostatic agent promotes platelet aggregation leading to clot formation? | Avitene |
| Which drug is used to reverse the effect of heparin? | Protamine sulfate |
| Which parenteral anticoagulant is used most often? | Heparin sodium |
| A blood clot within an intact blood vessel is called a(n) | thrombus. |
| A tiny piece of Gelfoam used during a tympanoplasty procedure is called a | pledget |
| Which one of the following is not a systemic coagulant? | Protamine sulfate |
| Which hemostatic agent was developed to treat severe traumatic bleeding on the battlefield? | QuikClot |
| If a venous clot breaks off and travels to the heart, it is called a(n) | embolus. |
| Which hemostatic agent causes adhesion formation if it comes in contact with nonbleeding tissues? | Avitene |
| Which vitamin serves a vital role in coagulation? | K |
| Which hemostatic agent can be used in the presence of a gram-positive microorganism? | Surgicel |
| What types of hemostatics are used on areas of capillary bleeding? | Topical |
| Which naturally occurring mechanism is the most dominant in blood? | Anticoagulants |
| ____________ is a natural clot-dissolving enzyme in the blood? | Fibrinolysin |
| The formation or presence of a blood clot within the vascular system is termed | thrombosis |
| Agents that dissolve already formed clots are called | thrombolytics. |
| How long does the intrinsic pathway take to form a clot? | Minutes |
| _____________ is brand of absorbable collagen sponge. | Helistat |
| Damage to small blood vessels causes a series of reactions that produce a protein called | fibrin. |
| Which product is a form of oxidized regenerated cellulose? | Surgicel Fibrillar |
| During the third stage of blood clot formation, __________ is formed. | fibrin |
| What is the duration of Coumadin? | 2.5 to 5 days |
| During the second stage of blood clot formation, __________ is formed. | thrombin |
| Which medication is not a thrombolytic drug? | Warfarin |
| What is the onset of Coumadin? | 2 or more days |
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