T spine Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| What is the SID for an AP of the T spine? | 40 inches |
| What is the SID for a Lateral of the T spine? | 40 inches |
| What is the SID for the Swimmers of the T spine? | 40 inches |
| What is the Centering point for the AP or Lateral Tspine? | T7 (midway between the jugular notch and the zyphoid process.) |
| If you want to visualize the Intervertebral Formina of the T spine, what degree of rotation is needed? | Lateral projection. 90 degrees. |
| If you want to visualize the Zygapophyseal joints of the T spine, what degree of rotation is needed? | 70 degree oblique. |
| What is another name for the Sternal angle? | Angle of Ludwig or Angle of Lewis |
| What is the Sternal angle? | where the Manubrium and the Sternal body meet. |
| What don’t you know? | Nothing |
| the demifacets and full facets accept what part of the body and make up what joint for the T-spine | head of a rib to form the costovertebral joint |
| what is the kV for a T-spine exam | 80-90kV |
| what T vertebrae do not have transverse joints | T11 and T12, they only articulate at the costovertebral joint |
| what is the xiphoid tip a lankmark for? | T10 |
| what are the three parts of the sternum | manbrium, body, xyphoid process |
| Is the lateral thoracic projection taken on breathing tech | most often |
| how long is a breathing tech exposure for the t-spine | 3-4sec. low mA |
| T-spines are taken in a recumbrent position unless | scoliosis PT |
| what is the centering point for the swimmers projection | T1 |
| The Costotransverse joints of the T spine is where the ________ articulate with the _________. | ANGLE OF THE RIBS articulate with the VERTEBRAE |
| What vertebrae are considered typical Tspine vertebrae? | T3-T9 (powerpoint) T5-T8 (text) |
| What is type of joint is the Apophyseal Joints? | Plane/Gliding |
| What is type of joint is the Costovertebral Joints? | Plane/Gliding |
| What is type of joint is the Costotransverse Joints? | Plane/Gliding |
| Name 3 technical factors that will improve your Tspine image. | Anode Heel effect, breathing technique for lateral, and lead sheilding behind the patient on lateral to catch scatter. |
| What is the IR size for the Swimmer proj? | 10x12LW |
| What is another name for the Swimmer's proj? | Cervicothoracic Lateral |
| How to you center for a Swimmer's proj? | Visualize your CR thru the shoulder to T1 approx 1 inch above the Jugular notch |
| What topographical landmark would be used to find t2-t3? | Jugular Notch |
| How many thoracic vertebra are there in a normal thoracic spine? | 12 |
| What is the centering point for the AP thoracic spine? | T7 |
| What is the SID for the lateral thoracic spine? | 40 inches |
| What projection would demonstrate the left apophyseal joints of the thoracic spine? (include degree of rotation if any) | RPO 70degrees of obliquity |
| What projection would demonstrate the intervertebral foramen of the thoracic spine? (include degree of rotation if any) | Lateral 90 degree of rotation |
| What is the name of the hole in the center of a thoracic vertebra that the spinal cord passes through? | vertebral foramen |
| What is the name of the joint formed by the transverse process of the thoracic spine and the tubercle of the rib? | Costotransverse joint |
| What is the centering point for the Swimmers projection? | T1 |
| Name the projections of a basic thoracic spine exam that should use breathing technique. | Lateral and Swimmers. |
| Which end of the x-ray tube should be projected over the upper thoracic vertebra to use the anode-heel effect appropriately? | Anode (Cathode to the thicker side). |
| what kind of joints are costovertebral joints? | synovial joints, diarthrodial, and gliding movements |
| what is the position to show the posterior obliques upside for apophyseal joints of t-spine 70 degree oblique? | LPO=right side RPO=left side |
| what is the position to show anterior obliques for downside for apophyseal joints of t-spine? | LAO=left side RAO=rightside |
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