chapter 4 shinobu Word Scramble

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Question	Answer
True or false: Restarting your computer without turning off the power is referred to as a warm boot.	True
True or false: There was a time when computers had no operating system.	True
True or false: The original Windows 1.0 was a full operating system introduced in 1985, replacing the old command-line MSDOS operating system.	False
True or false: Once thought a less virus-prone system, the Mac OS has been receiving more attention from the programmers of malicious software.	True
True or false: A network operating system must support both the network servers and the client computers.	True
True or false: Most devices today no longer work with the Plug and Play feature.	False
True or false: The scheduling and prioritizing of tasks for your computer’s processor is coordinated by the software programs that are running at the time.	False
True or false: The bits that make up a file on your computer must be stored together on the hard drive as a contiguous group.	False
True or false: A mobile OS is not nearly as robust as a personal computer OS.	True
True or false: The Blackberry OS is made by Research in Motion.	True
The instructions your computer uses when you turn on the power are stored in ROM and are referred to as...?	firmware
As described in Chapter 4, system software is made up of...?	the operating system and utility software.
The _____ allows you to organize and control your computer hardware and software by translating your commands and performing appropriate actions.	operating system
This part of your system software is useful but not essential.	utilities
Which of the following is mentioned in Chapter 4 as an example of utility software?	disk cleanup
The process of starting your computer is called...?	booting
Starting your computer when the power is turned off is called a...?	cold boot
Chapter 4 states that UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) is beginning to be adopted by computer manufacturers. What does UEFI replace?	BIOS
Booting a computer involves a series of steps carried out by instructions located on your computer’s...?	motherboard
Operating system packages typically offer which two security features?	firewall and password protection
Operating system packages typically include a small application for...?	performing calculator functions, playing media content and basic word processing.
Who introduced the first graphical user interface to the public?	Apple
The last Microsoft operating system to based on the original MSDOS product was Windows	ME (Millennium Editorial)
Over _____ percent of all PCs in the United States have some version of Windows installed.	80
The term “platform” is used to describe the combination of _____ used to run applications.	hardware architecture and software
The fact that a Mac operating system isn’t designed to run on a Windows computer is an example of...?	platform dependency
Boot Camp allows Windows to run on...?	Mac OS X
Macintosh computers have been historically strong in each of the following markets except...?	data processing
UNIX is a(n) ____ operating system.	server
UNIX was developed by	AT&T Bell Labs
Which of the following statements about Linux is not true?	It was developed in 1985.
The penguin image shown here is the logo of the _____ operating system.	Linux
Which of the following is mentioned in Chapter 4 as a possible example of what operating systems might look like in the future?	Chrome OS
In the Spotlight on the Future podcast, Dwight Silverman states that the traditional personal computer will _____ in the next five to six years.	not go away
In the Spotlight on the Future podcast, Dwight Silverman says that the next versions of the major operating systems will draw heavily on the developments they have made in _____ operating systems.	mobile
A _____ is what you see when you look at your computer screen.	user interface
What provides the instructions the operating system needs in order to communicate with the devices connected to the computer?	drivers
Which of the following best describes the device driver(s) needed to control the input and output devices used by your computer?	a unique driver for each input and output device
The _____ and the _____ are the two most common input devices for interacting with your operating system.	keyboard; mouse
A computer’s performance refers to...?	the speed at which it functions
Your computer’s performance is largely determined by its...?	processor, amount of memory, and available cache.
When running several programs at once, your operating system places data that will not fit into RAM into ____ memory.	virtual
Where does cache memory reside?	on the microprocessor
The subsystem responsible for moving data and instructions between components (for example, between RAM and the processor) is known as the...?	bus
When you print a document from your word processing program, which step does your operating system perform first?	checks to see if the printer is online
What does the operating system use to keep track of the physical locations of files on your computer?	file allocation table
When the files on your computer are stored in a hierarchical file folder structure, the path to a particular file starts with the name of the...?	drive where the file is stored
The help system in every OS provides...?	searchable support information and troubleshooting tools.
To rid your hard drive of unwanted files, in Windows you would use the Disk Cleanup feature. What is the comparable feature for a Mac?	Repair Disk
Automated driver updates on a Mac are accomplished by the ____ feature.	Software update
Backing up files in a Windows system is accomplished with the Backup Files feature. With what utility is this task accomplished on a Mac?	Time Machine
Why is it important to follow the proper method for shutting down your computer?	to avoid losing unsaved data and to properly save system settings
The new Windows 8 touch style interface is called	Metro
This mobile OS is an open source, cross-platform operating system supported by Google.	Android
Which of the following is very popular in Europe, where there are more devices that support it?	Symbian OS
What does 3G stand for?	4th Generation
4G’s main improvement over 3G is with....?	Higher data transfer rates

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