Econ 1 Word Scramble
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| Term | Definition |
| Wants | desires that can be satisfied by consuming a good or service |
| Needs | things such as food, clothing, & shelter that are necessary for survival |
| Scarcity | situation that exists when there are not enough resources to meet human wants |
| Economics | study of how individuals & societies satisfy their unlimited wants with limited resources |
| Goods | physical objects such as clothing, food, and furniture that can be purchased |
| Services | work that one person does for another for payment |
| Consumer | person who buys goods or services for personal use |
| Producer | person who makes goods or provides services |
| Factors of Production | economic resources needed to produce goods & services |
| Land | all natural resources on or under the ground that are used to produce goods & services |
| Labor | all the human time, effort, & talent used to produce goods and services |
| Capital | all resources people make and use to produce and distribute goods and services |
| Entrepreneurships | combonation of vision, skill, ingenuity, and willingness to take risks that is needed to create and run a new business |
| Incentives | benefit offered to encourage people to act in a certain way |
| Utility | benefit or satisfaction gained from using a good or service |
| Economize | to make decisions according to what is believed to be the best combonation of costs and benefits |
| Trade-Off | alternative someone gives up when making an economic choice |
| Opportunity Cost | value of something that is given up by choosing one alternative over another |
| Cost-Benefit Analysis | Practice of examing the costs and expected benefits of a choice as an aid to decision making |
| Marginal Cost | additional cost of producing or using one or more unit of a good or service |
| Marginal Benefit | benefit or satifaction gained from using one or more unit of a good or service |
| Economic Model | a simplified representation of economic activites, systems, or problems |
| Production Possible Curve | graph used to illustrate the impact of scarcity on an economy |
| Efficiency | condition in which economic resources are used to produce the maximum amount of goods and services |
| Underutilization | condition in which economic resources are not being used to their full potential, resulting in fewer goods and services |
| Law of Incresing Oppourtunity Costs | States that as production switches from one production to another, increasingly more resources are needed to increase the production of the second product, which causes oppurtunity costs to rise |
| Statistics | numerical data |
| Microeconomics | study of the behavior of indiviual players- such as individuals and families- in an ecomy |
| Macroeconmics | study of behavior of ecomony as a whole |
| Positive Economics | way of describing & explaining economics as it is |
| Normative Economics | way of describing & explaing what economics should be |
Created by:
KSpugnardi