ECON2302 - KC - Ch02 Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| Economists sometimes give conflicting advice because | economists have different values and scientific judgement. |
| In the circular-flow diagram, households and firms are decision makers. True or false? | TRUE |
| Production possibilities frontiers can be used to illustrate scarcity, trade-offs, opportunity cost, efficiency, unemployment, technological advances, and economic growth. True or false? | TRUE |
| In order to display information on 2 variables, an economist must use | the coordinate system. |
| Points inside the production possibilities frontier represent feasible levels of production. True or false? | TRUE |
| If an economy is producing efficiently, then | there is no way to produce more of one good without producing less of another good. |
| Which of the following is an example of a normative, as opposed to positive, statement? | Income taxes should be reduced. |
| The 1990 amendment to the Clean Air ACt | implemented tradable allowances for acid rain. |
| "The US should not restrict employers from outsourcing work to foreign countries: is a normative statement. True or false? | FALSE |
| The trade-off between the production of one good and the production of another good can change over time because of technological advances. True or false? | TRUE |
| A duty of economists at the Dept of Labor is to | analyze data on workers. |
| The slope of a line is equal to | rise divided by run. |
| For economists, conducting experiments is often difficult and sometimes impossible. True or false? | TRUE |
| Which would likely to be studies by a macroeconomist rather than a microeconomist? | the effect of an increase in the minimum wage on an economy's overall rate of unemployment |
| In the simple circular-flow diagram, who consumes the goods and services that firms produce? | households only. |
| The production possibilities frontier shows the opportunity cost of one good as measured in terms of the other good. True or false? | TRUE |
| The Congressional Budget Office, which is staffed by economists, provides Congress with independent evaluations of policy proposals. True or false? | TRUE |
| The slope of a steep upward-sloping line will be a | large positive number |
| Assumptions can simplify the complex world and make it easier to understand. True or false? | TRUE |
| Economists view normative statements as | prescriptive, making a claim about how the world ought to be. |
| The effects of foreign competition on the US textile industry would be studied by a microeconomist rather than a macroeconomist. True or false? | TRUE |
| Economic models are most often composed of diagrams and equations. True or false? | TRUE |
| "Society would be better off if the welfare system were abolished" is a normative statement, not a positive statement. True or false? | TRUE |
| Differences in scientific judgement between economists is NOT similar to | two politicians arguing about the fairness of the tax code. |
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