Ortho Tech 2 Word Scramble

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Question	Answer
When a patient is in the OR and is going to have an Aquiles Tendon repair what position should the patiet be put in the table	Prone
What is a Jewitt brace and a Boston brace used for	TLSO/Scoliosis
What are the 3 types of traction	Skin, Skeletal, Manual
Which one of the following 4 is not an appropriate place for a skeletal traction pin 1)prosimal ulna 2)distal femur 3)Proximal tibia 4)Proximal Radius	Proximal Radius
Pierson attachment allows what for a patient in traction	Allows flexion of the knee (balanced suspension)
A Dennis-Browne bar is treatment for what	Talipes Equinovarus (club foot)
Most appropriate tourniquette position in a aquiles tendon repair is	proximal thigh
If a wound is soaked with drainage what would not be appropriate for the ortho tech to do	clense the wound and redress, change dressing
Halo traction is a treatment for	Cervical spine
Patient with a huntchback has	Kyphosis
A normal body cast is trimmed distaly to allow 1)Comfort in standing 2)Comfort in Sitting 3)Flexion of lumbar region	Comfort in sitting
Position for applying a body cast in a dr's office 1)sitting at edge of table 2)Lying on the treatment table 3)Standing with arms down 4)Standing with arms raised	Standing with arms raised
A cartilagenous bone fragment brakes loose from the medial femoral condyle	Osteochondritis Dessicans
An elderly patient with a humerus fx is best treated with	sling and swathe
What is a hanging arm cast used to treat	Mid shaft humeral fx
What is arthrodesis	Joint fusion
A LLWC position is	Neutral 5 -10 degrees
A LLNWBC position is	Neutral 30-45 degrees
Pelvic traction is mostly used for treatment of	Lower spine
If 1.5Kg of weight are used with Russell's tx, the resulted weight would be	3Kg
The reflex test when they stike the patellar tendon is called	Patellar reflex test innervation
After injury to shoulder, patients arm is brought-up his side and released, this test is called	Drop arm test
To maintain stability of the knee, you need 1)ACL & Colateral Lig 2) PCL & Colateral Lig 3)ACL and PCL only	ACL and Colateral Lig
With universal precautions, what is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infections in the hospital	Hand washing
A Halo vest has how many bolts	4 bolts
What is innervation of L2,L3,L4 & L5	Patellar tendon reflex test
Femoral fx is most commonly treated with what kind of traction	Balanced, skeletal suspension
The most common error in a SLC that is not in neutral is 1)Foot in dorsiflexion 2)Foot in equinus 3)Foot in supination 4)Foot in pronation	Foot in equinus
Which one of these things tend to make a cast stronger 1)Warmer water 2)Slower application 3)Rubbing and layer	Rubbing and Layer
The reaction that plaster and fiberglass has after dipped in water is called?	exothermic
A plaster WB cast is best if not walked on for what period of time	32-48 hrs
One of the most immediate complications that can happen after a cast is applied is	Thermal burn
Bi-valving is	two cuts
A patient complains of swelling, should the cast be 1)Univalved 1/8" 2)Univalved and padding cut to skin 3)Bi-Valved 4)Left alone	Univalved and padding cut to skin
CPT stands for	Current procedural terminology
Signing of the informed consent is the responsibility of 1)Doctor 2)Nurse 3)Ortho-Tech 4)patient	Doctor
The position of the patient for an aquiles tendon repair should be 1)prone 2)Supine 3)Decubitus lateral	Prone
Common injury from a neumatic cuff is 1)Chemical burn 2)Blisters 3)Paralysis	Paralysis
When pullin a pin you should be wearing 1)goggles 2)gown 3)gloves 4)All	All
When DC'ing a femoral tx pin, the tool you will not need is 1)drill 2)screw driver 3)Cleansing solution 4)Gloves	Screw driver
A post op compressing dressing	robert bulkey jones dressing
Medicare patients are required to pay what % of their bill?	0%
What position do you place an achilles tendon for casting	Plantar flex
What is a hanging arm cast for	Humeral fracture
What is a western velpeau used for	Shoulder Dislocation
How many vertebraes are in the lumbar spine	5
What is avascular necrosis of capitellum	Panner's disease
What do you use first to remove a cast	Cast Saw
What is a collar and cuff used for?	Mid shaft humerus
Elderly person with a humerus fx, what is the best treatment for it	Sling and swathe
LLWBC what position is the knee in	5-10 degrees
Pavlik harness, what is the best age used for	less than 6 months
What are the 3 types of traction	skin, skeletal, manual
If labeled dermal, what does it mean	skin
Who is responsible for consent forms	Doctor
How many Lumbar Vert. are there	5
What is the pelvic traction used for 1)Hip fx 2)pelvic fx 3)Low back pain 4)high back pain	Low back pain
What is a velpeau used on	Shoulder
What does not inluence the setting of a cast 1)cast elevation 2)humidity 3)blowing air over it 4)using hot water	Cast elevation
what kind of splint do you use for someone who has sustained a scaphoid fx 1)Ulnar gutter 2)Radial gutter 3)Posterior splint 4)thumb spica	Thumb spica
A 25 yr old just had a MVA and is not complying to treatment what do you do 1)Listen and tyr and understand specific complaint 2)Notify physician that patient is no happy 3)Refer him to a psychiatrist 4)ignore him	Listen and try and understand specific complaint
What does PTB stand for	Patellar tendon bearing
What does CPT stand for 1)Current physician terminology 2)Current procedural technology 3)Current procedural terminology 4)Current physician technology	Current procedural terminology
In a durable SLWC what is the most important characteristic it should have 1)Weakest at the distal ends 2)Have extra layers at the fx site 3)Have an even amount of layers	Have an even amount of layers
What position do you position a pt who is going to have an anterior hip procedure? 1)Supine 2)prone 3)Lateral 4)Trendelenberg	Supine
What position do you put a patient who is having surgery on a ruptured achilles 1)Supine 2)Prone 3)Lateral 4) Reverse trendelenberg	Prone
What position would you cast a pt with ruptured achilles 1)Foot in dorsiflexion 2)Foot in plantarflexion 3)foot in spuination 4)Foot in pronation	Foot in plantarflexion
What is the difference between a K-wire and a Steinman pin?	Diameter
According to OSHA what are the requirements of a sharps container 1) Be highly visible 2)Non-puncturable 3)Non-leakable 4)All of the above	All of the above
According to OSHA when removing a pin, what are the required attire 1)gloves 2)goggles 3)vest or smock 4)mast 5)all of the above	All of the above
What is not used when removing a pin from a patient 1)Hand drill 2)gloves 3)Screwdriver 4)Cleansing Solution	Screwdriver
You remove a cast from a pt who has just had surgery, you notice an open wound that is oozing what do you do 1)Dress wound and put on a new cast 2)put on sterile dressing 3)Notify physician and do nothing 4)Add more absorption material to the wound	Notify physician and do nothing
P has a hip fx, what tx do you put them in 1)Pelvic sling 2)Russell's tx 3)airplane spint 4)Bucks tx	Bucks tx
A thomas splint with Pearson attachment 1)Immobilizes the knee 2)Immobilizes the hip 3)Allows knee flexion 4)Allows hip flexion	Allows knee flexion
The most common pin placement site 1)proximal tibia 2)distal femur 3)Distal tibia 4)Distal humerus	Distal femur
Where can't you put a pin 1)tibia 2)femur 3)Head of fibula 4)ulna	Head of fibula
Where should the pressure be distributed for a pt in a LLNWBC on crutches 1)Unaffected leg and axilla 2)Unaffected leg and hands 3)Affected leg and axilla 4)Afected leg and hands	Unaffected leg and hands
What is the benefit of using synthetic cast material vs. plaster 1)Easier to mold 2)Lighter weight 3)Durability 4)Different colors	Durability
Which statement is true? 1)Synthetic casts univlave better than plaster casts 2)plaster casts univalve better than synthetic casts 3)they both univalve equally as well 4)Synthetic casts are easier to univalve	Plaster casts univalve better than synthetic casts
What is the major complication of a femoral neck fx 1)non-union 2)infection 3)AVN 4)Crepitis	AVN
What is an early complication of a closed fx 1)edema 2)atrophy 3)Necrosis 4)crepitis	Edema
What tx is important that you understand the true force exerted because of the pulleys 1)Russell's 2)90/90 3)Hamilton-Russell's buck's	Hamilton-Russell's
What position of flexion do you plint a mallet finger 1)0 2)15 3)30 4)45	0
What is the neutral position of the elbow in a long arm cast 1)30 2)60 3)90 4)120	90
When plaster is put in water, what kind of gas is it releasing 1)NO2 2)O2 3)CO2 4)N2	O2
What kind of reaction is occurring when the plaster is setting 1)endothermic 2)exothermic 3)Isothermic	Exothermic
What is the major concern of an open fx 1)Edema 2)infection 3)Non-union 4)Bone position	Infection
What is the major cause of paralysis of a limb from a tourniquet 1)gauge 2)duration 3)Diameter of material 4)position	Gauge
What is the proper mm of hg over systoric heartrate for a tourniquet 1)50 2)100 3)150 4)200	100
Which statement is true when rolling a cast? 1)Cold water,slow setting time 2)Hot water, slow setting time 3)Cold water, fast setting time 4)Hot water, fast setting time	Cold water, slow setting time and Hot water, fast setting time
What does a Thompson splint with pearson attachment do? 1)Immobilize the knee 2)Immobilize the hip 3)Allow knee flexion 4)Allow hip flexion	Allow knee flexion
A pt sustains an incomplete fx of the femur, what cast do you put them in? 1)LLWC 2)Cylinder cast 3)LLNWBC	LLNWBC
The Central shaft portion of a long bone is referred to as which of the following? 1)Physis 2)Diaphysis 3)Epiphysis 4)Metaphysis	Diaphysis
How many vertebrae compse the entire cervical spine? 1)5 2)7 3)12 4)15	7
The tight-fitting fibrous membrane that covers bone is called the	Periosteum
A colles' fx involves with of the following bones? 1)The tibia 2)the femur 3)the radius 4)the humerus	the radius
A fracture of the neck of the fith metacarpal is a? 1)Mallet finger 2)buckle fracture 3)Boxer's fracture 4)Bennett's fracture	Boxer's fracture
The classic sign of a fractured hip is an injured leg that is rotated 1)Internally and shortened 2)internally and lengthened 3)Externally and shortened 4)Externally and lengthened	Externally and shortened
What is the condition in which the underside of the patella is no longer smooth?	Chondromalacia
How should you dispense stock supplies with limited shelf life? 1)Issue new stock first 2)Issue expired stock first 3)Issue older stock first 4)It does not matter	Issue older stock first

Created by: preto4973