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INSTRUMENTS AND TRAY SYSTEMS

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Question
Answer
The working end may be   point,blade,or nib  
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blade may be   flat or curved and rounded or cutting edge  
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the cutting edge   is formed by a bevel on the working end of the instrument.  
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the part of the dental hand instrument.   handle,shank,working end  
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which part of the instrument actually performs the specific function of the instrument   working end  
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formula was developed to standardize the exact size and angulation of an instrument   black's  
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following are cutting instruments   chisel,excavator,angle former  
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following are noncutting instruments   carver,carrier,file  
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black's three number formula   -the first number is the width of the blade,-the second number is the measurement of length of blade,-third number provides measurement of angle of the blade to the long axis of the handle  
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hand cutting instruments   are used to assist in the design of the cavity preparation  
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chisels   are used to shape and plane enemal and dentin walls of the cavity preparation  
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hatchet   are paired left and rigth and used in a downward motion to refine the cavity walls  
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Hoe   is used in the a pulling motion and shape the floor of the cavity preparation  
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gingival margin trimmer   is similar to the HATCHET in regard to the position of the position ofthe blade to the handle,is used to bevel the gingival margin wall of the cavity preparation  
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angle former   is used in downward pushing motion to form and define point angles and to shapen line.  
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excavator   is used to remove carious material,has a cutting edge that is rounded all the way  
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basic   examination setup instruments are common to all tray setups  
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basic examination setup instrument   mouth mirror,explorer,cotton plier  
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type of mouth mirror   are the plane surface,front surface and concave surface  
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what the operator use to view area of the mouth not visible with direct vision   indirect vision  
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the mirror is used to direct the light to reflect and detect fractures in tooth   transillumination  
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which instrument working end is thin,sharp pint of flexible steel   exporer  
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cotton plier   are used to transport and manipulate various material,they are also available locking and nonlocking handles  
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the probe   workin end consists of rounded or blunted blade that is marked in millimiters  
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amalgam carrier   designed to carry and dispense amalgam into cavity preparation  
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condensers   are used to remove excess restorative material and to carve tooth anatomy in the restoration  
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knives are used to trim excess filling material is   finishing  
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spatulas are used to mix composite resin material is?   plastic  
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characteristic of crowns and collar scissors are   trim matrix,cut retraction cord,trim amalgam  
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the neck of the bur is   inserted into the handpiece  
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the head of the bur is   the working end of the bur  
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cutting burs have   6 cutting blades or surfaces  
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there are   9 basic cutting bur shapes  
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Diamond burs or stones   are used for rapid reducing tooth structure during cavity preparation ,polishing and finishing composite restorations and occlusial  
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abrasives   are nonbladed instruments used finish and polish restoration  
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following instruments have abrasive material that may be made of garnet,diamond and quartz   discs  
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diamond discs   are used for rapid cutting and have diamond particles bonded to both sides of steel discs.  
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working end of the handpiece is   where burs,stones,and attachments are held  
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following will reducefrictional heat from the use of the high speed   -air,water,air-water spray  
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the chuck   holds the shank portion of the bur in place  
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what will activate and control the speed of the handpiece   rheostat  
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the low-speed handpiece is often called   straight handpiece  
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at the dental unit,the low -speed handpiece will not   polish appliances  
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which of the following cannot be sterilized   sandpaper discs  
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high-speed handpieces operate at   400,000 rpm  
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preset tray   provides an efficient means of transportating instruments  
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the wedelstaedt chisel   is used for class III or IV cavity preparation  
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dental handpiece is used for   removing dental decay,polishing teeth,polishing and finishing restoration except probing  
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