Chapter 1 Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Algebra | The branch of mathematics that involves expressions with variables.
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Algebraic Expression | A combination of variables, numbers, and at least one operation.
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Arithmetic Sequence | A sequence in which each term is found by adding the same number to the previous term.
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Base | In a power, the number used as a factor. In 10^3, the base is 10. That is, 10^3 = 10 × 10 × 10.
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Coefficient | The numerical factor of a term that contains a variable.
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Defining The Variable | Choosing a variable to represent an unknown value in a problem, and using it to write an expression or equation to solve the problem.
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Domain | The set of input values for a function.
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Equation | A mathematical sentence that contains an equals sign, =.
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Equivalent Expressions | Expressions that have the same value.
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Evaluate | To find the value of an expression.
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Exponent | In a power, the number that tells how many times the base is used as a factor. In 53, the exponent is 3. That is, 53 = 5 × 5 × 5.
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Factors | Two or more numbers that are multiplied together to form a product.
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Function | A relation in which each element of the input is paired with exactly one element of the output according to a specified rule.
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Function Rule | The operation performed on the input of a function.
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Numerical Expression | A combination of numbers and operations.
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Order of Operations | The rules to follow when more than one operation is used in a numerical expression.
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Perfect Squares | Numbers with square roots that are whole numbers. 25 is a perfect square because the square root of 25 is 5.
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Powers | Numbers expressed using exponents. The power 3^2 is read three to the second power, or three squared.
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Radical Sign | The symbol used to indicate a nonnegative square root, √.
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Range | The set of output values for a function.
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Sequence | A list of numbers in a certain
order, such as 0, 1, 2, 3, or 2, 4, 6, 8.
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Solution | A value for the variable that makes an equation true. The solution of 12 = x + 7 is 5.
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Square | The product of a number and itself. 36 is the square of 6.
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Square Root | One of the two equal factors of a number. The square root of 9 is 3.
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Term | Each number in a sequence.
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Variable | A placeholder, usually a letter, used to represent an unspecified value in mathematical expressions or sentences. In 3 + a = 6, a is a variable.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Mrs_Irish
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