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Chemistry Grade 5 VA Mr. G 876739 mles

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Mixture (mezcla)   Two or more materials (substances) stirred together  
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Property (Característica)   A characteristic of an object, something you can observe such as size, color, shape, or texture  
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Solution (Solución)   A special mixture formed when a substance dissolves in water  
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Dissolving   A process in which one material disperses uniformly into another material, so that the first material SEEMS TO disappear  
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Evaporation (Evaporación)   Causes liquids to dry up, the liquid turns to gas and disperses into the air, leaving any dissolved material behind  
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Crystal (Cristal)   The solid form of a material that can be identified by its properties, such as shape, color, and pattern  
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Solvent (Solvente)   The liquid part of a solution, the water in hot chocolate  
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Solute (Soluto)   The solid dissolved in the solvent of a solution, the hot chocolate powder in hot chocolate  
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Saturated Solution   A solution which cannot dissolve any more solvent- example, when you put so much sugar in your ice tea that some of it settles to the bottom and can not be stirred up  
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Solubility   How easy or hard it is to dissolve a solute in a solvents- it is easier if the solvent is hot  
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Concentration   The amount of material dissolved in a measure of liquid.  
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Dilute (Diluído)   To make a solution less concentrated by adding more liquid.  
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Volume (Volumen)   The three-dimensional space occupied by something.  
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Chemical Reaction   A change that may occur when two or more materials (chemicals) are mixed together.  
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Reactant   A chemical that reacts to produce a change when mixed with another chemical.  
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Physical Change (Cambio físico)   A type of change in which the form or appearance is changed or altered, but one substance is not transformed into another - example crumpling a sheet or paper or breaking a pane of glass or freezing water into ice or melting cheese  
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Chemical Change (Cambio químico)   A change which forms new substances  
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Alchemy   Ancient belief that common metals could be turned into gold and there was an elixir of life-  
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Bonus- Write your own question.   What your own answer.  
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Atoms (Átomos)   Smallest "whole" part of matter that is a substance - the word means "not divisible" - we now have a model of atoms that says atoms are made of protons, electrons, and neutron - (or a quantum model that is different, but probably a better model)  
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Molecule (Molécula)   Two or more, similar or different, atoms joined together - examples H2o, O2, Co2  
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Element (Elemento)   One of the basic materials listed in the periodic table - can not be broken down into smaller units and still have the same properties  
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Physical Property (Característica física)   Can easily be observed or measured - example the appearance of a person, the smell or texture of a food  
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Chemical Property (Característica química)   How a substance will react to a chemical change, one generally must change the substance to to learn its chemical properties- example, vinegar will give off a gas when mixed with baking soda  
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Aerosol   A colloid system in which solid or liquid particles are suspended in a gas,  
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Foam   Bubbles of air or gas in a liquid  
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Gel   A jelly-like colloid in which a liquid is dispersed in a solid  
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Compound   Two are more elements joined together chemically  
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Colloid   A mixture in which small particles of one substance do not dissolve like in a solution, and will not settle out like in a mixture  
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Copyright © 2012 S Gissendanner Free for personal or classroom use    
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