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FAQ about Mars & Earth

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The crusts of both Earth and Mars   are made of silicates.  
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The major colors of Mars is   red, from a rust-like coating on the surface.  
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The equatorial diameter of Mars is   4,217 miles.  
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The equatorial diameter of Earth is   7,962 miles.  
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The distance from the Sun to Earth is   91.4 to 94.5 million miles.  
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The distance from the Sun to Mars is   128.4 to 154.8 million miles.  
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The mantles of both planets contain silicates, but Earth's mantle also contains   iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni).  
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The major colors of Earth are   blue water (H2O), white clouds, brown soil, and green vegetation.  
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The weather on Earth includes   polar, temperate, or tropical climates in each season.  
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The weather on Mars is   cold and dry with no precipitation and dust storms which can cover the entire planet.  
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The lowest point on Mars is   Vallis Marinaris at 4 miles deep.  
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The atmosphere of Mars is   95% carbon dioxide.  
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The core of Mars is   thought to be iron sulfides.  
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The length of a year on Mars is   687 Earth days.  
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The core of Earth is   iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni).  
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The atmosphere of Earth is   78% nitrogen (N) and 21 % oxygen (O).  
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The surface pressure on Earth is   1013 millibars.  
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The surface pressure on Mars is   7-10 millibars.  
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The temperature range on Mars is   -194º to 72º Fahrenheit.  
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The temperature range on Earth is   -127º to 136º Fahrenheit.  
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The axis tilt of Mars is   23.5º.  
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The axis tilt of Earth is   25.2º.  
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The gravity on Mars is   38% of Earth's gravity.  
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The highest point on Mars is   Olympus Mons at 17 miles (three times as high as Mount Everest).  
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Created by: brettandjacque
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