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for test tom

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
the number of protons   atomic number  
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shows the number of electrons and arrangment   energy levels  
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for every positive proton in the nucleus,there is a negative electron on the outside   protons=electrons  
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a substance made only of one kind of atom, a substance that cant be broken down into simplier substances without losing its properties   element  
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subatomic particle   quark  
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when a particle consists of two or more of the same, most solids exist as atoms, most gases exist as this   molecules  
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two or more elements CHEMICALLY combined and has a definite formula   compound  
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elements and/or compounds combined together, not chemically proportions, can change   mixture  
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small number written half a line below the element symbol, tells how many atoms are needed in the formula   subscript  
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mid 1800s,atoms are solid spheres,all matter is made of atoms, atoms of same element are alike,atoms of different elements have different masses, elements can join to make compound   dalton  
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atoms are solid spheres with negative particles inside it, discovered electrons   thomson  
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discovered the center of the atoms contains most mass nucleus   Rutherford  
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planetary orbit, atoms have positively charged centers w negative electrons moving in circular orbits   Bohr  
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A/K/A electron cloud model with negative electrons buzzing randomly around nuclei   Rutherford-Bohr model  
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created the periodic table by charting elements know in his time   Mendeleev  
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put periodic table into nuclear form   Mosley  
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the force that holdes the atom together, bonding always involves electrons   chemical bonding  
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the electrons that form the bond, last energy level   valence electrons  
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when an atom gains or loses an electron in an attempt to become stable   ionic bonding  
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electron sharing, most common type of bonding, all moleculesare this bond, can bond 2 nonmetals together,can result in solids,liquids or gas   covalent bonding  
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covalently bonded atoms that gain and/or lose electrons **bond as a group**   polyatomic ions  
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an atom of an element w/the same number of protons but different number of neutrons   Isotope  
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occures in metals,many atoms share many electrons, **valence electrons create a sea of electrons that flow through the nucleus   metallic bonding  
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metals that can be hammered into sheets w/o breaking   malleable  
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can be drawn into wires   ductible  
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formed when ions create a repeating pattern that 3D crystals   crystal lattice  
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substance held together by covalent bonds but take on the look of an ionic solid   network solid  
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conduct electricity,are malleable, ductile, high density due to lattice structure   metals  
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Created by: dominator11
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