lang ch. 2

Help!

Question

Answer

The term Varus referes to

turned inward

🗑

demonstration of the posteriot fat pad on the lateral projection of the adult elbow can be caused by

trama or other pathology, less than 90 degree flextion

🗑

name the ways that the male pelvis varies from the female pelvis

female pubic arch is grater than 90 degrees, the male ilium is more vertical

🗑

how many lobes doe the right lung have

three

🗑

each ling is enclosed in a _ membrane

serious

🗑

the main stem bronch enter the lung _

hilum

🗑

pacemaker electrodes cab be introduced through a vein in the chest or upper extermit, from hwere they are advanced to the

right ventricle

🗑

name two structres that located in the right upper quadrant

hepatic flexure, gallbaldder

🗑

name the articualtions that particiapet in the formation of the ankle mortise

talotibila and talofibular

🗑

which projection of the foot will best demonstrate the longitudinal arch?

lateral weight-bearing

🗑

graves disease is associated with

thyroid overactivity

🗑

in the AP axial projection (towne method) of the skull, with the CR directed 30 degrees caudad to the OML and passing midway between the EAM, what bone is best demonstrated?

occipital bone

🗑

the RPO position (Judet method) of the rt acetabulum will demonstrate what two structures?

anterior rim of the rt acetabulum, rt iliac wing

🗑

a frontal view of the sternum is best demonstrated in what position

RAO

🗑

how should a chest exam to rule out air-fluid levels be obtained on a patient having tramatic injusries

include a lateral dorsal decub

🗑

metiformin should be withheld 48 (before or after) IV contrast studies

after

🗑

what anatomis structure is seen most anteriorly in a lateral projection of the chest?

cardiac apex

🗑

For an AP projection of the knee a patient whose mesurement form ASIS to tabletop is up to 19 in the cr should be angled

3-5 degrees caudad

🗑

For an AP projection of the knee a patient whose mesurement form ASIS to tabletop is 19-24 in the cr should be angled

🗑

For an AP projection of the knee a patient whose mesurement form ASIS to tabletop is over 24 in the cr should be angled

3-5 degreed cephalic

🗑

name the three bones that make up the floor of the cranium

temproal bones, ethmoid bone, sphenoid bone

🗑

the condition that results from a presistant fetal foramne ovale is

an atral septial defect

🗑

name the position or projection that will best deomostrate subacromial or subcoracoid dislocation

PA oblique scapular Y

🗑

name two position that can be used to demonstrate the axillary ribs of the right thorax

LAO & RPO

🗑

in which projection of the foot are the interspaces between the first and second cuniforms best demonstrated?

lateral oblique foot

🗑

the sternal angle os approxiamterl at the same level as

🗑

name two strucutred that are located inthe RUQ

gallbladder and hepatic flexure

🗑

what projection o fthe ankle would best demonstrate the mortis?

meidla oblique 15 to 20 degrees

🗑

a radiolucent sponge can be placed inder the patient's waist for a lateral projection of the lumbosacral spine to

make the vertebral column parallel with the IR & to place the indervertebral disk spaces perpendicular to the IR

🗑

out if the these three structures, which ones are distal to the tibila plateau: Indercondyloid fossa, tibial condyles or the tibial tuberosity

tibial condyles & the tibial tuberosity

🗑

with the patient in Pa position, how many degrees and in waht direction does the tube need to be angled for an axial projection of the clavilcles?

15-30 degreed caudad

🗑

what portion of the humerus articulates with the ulna to help form the elbow joint?

trochela

🗑

the lumbar transverse process is represented by what portion of the "Scotty dog" seen in a correctly positioned oblique lumbar spine

nose

🗑

what position can the sesamoid bones of the foot be demonstrated to be free of superimposition with the metatarsals of phalangies?

tangential metatarsals/toes

🗑

name the condition that is limited to the tibial tuberosity

osgood-schlatter disease

🗑

AP stress studies of the ankle may be preformed fillowing _or _ injuries, or to demonstrate _ tear

inversion, eversion, ligament

🗑

out of the following which is part of the bony thorax: clavicles, 24 ribs, manubrium

24 ribs, manubrium

🗑

with the patient seated at the end of the x-ray table, elbow flesed 80 degreed, and the CR directed 45 laterally from the sholder to the elbow joint, what structure will be best demonstrated?

coranoid process

🗑

the CR will parallel the intervertebral foramina in which of the following: lateral c-spine, lateral t-spine, lateral l-spine

t & L

🗑

what structure can be located midway between the ASIS and the pubic symphysis?

dome of the acetabulum

🗑

which of the following position demonstrated the sphenoid sinuses: modified waters (open mouth), lateral, PA axial

modified waters & lateral

🗑

the articular facets of L5-S1 are best demonstrated in a ___ position

30 degree oblique

🗑

the secondary center for ossification in long bones is the

epiphysis

🗑

the promary center for ossificaion in long bones is the

diaphysis

🗑

the lumbar lamina is represented by what part of the "Scotty dog" seen in a correctly positioned oblique lumbar spine view?

body

🗑

at what level do the carotid arteries bifurcate?

🗑

name the condition that is often the result of urteral obstruction of stricure

hydronephrosis

🗑

name the exam that invilives the introduction of a radiopaque contrast medium through a uterine cannula?

hysterosalopingogram

🗑

the term used to describe expctoration of blood from the bronchi is

hemoptysis

🗑

Double contrast studies of the stomach or large bowel are preformed to better visualize the

gastric or bowel mucosa

🗑

which of the followind are medistanial structures: heart, trachea, esophagus

all three

🗑

in which position of the shoulder is the greater trochanter seen superimposed on the humeral head?

internal rotation

🗑

segattast position best demonstrated

intercondyloid fossa

🗑

what should be done to a plain ap shoulder projection to better demonstrate the coracoid process?

angle the CR 30 degrees cephalic

🗑

structures comprising the nural, or vertebral arch include what two structures

pedicles and lamina

🗑

the thoracic apophyseal joints are demonstrated with the MSP _ degrees to the IR

🗑

which of the followind may be used to evaluate the glenohumeral joint: scapular Y, inferior superior axial or transthracic lateral?

all

🗑

radiography of which of the following structures in the AP or Pa projections will inherently result in an image demonstrating shape distortion of the anatomical part?: kidney, scaphoid, sigmoid

all

🗑

name two criteria regarding the scapular Y projection

the scapular borders shoudl be superimosed on the humeral shaft, and an oblique projection of the shoulder is obtained

🗑

glossitis referes to an inflimmation of the

tongue

🗑

with the patients head in a PA position and the CR directed 20 degrees cephalic, which part of the mandible will be best seen

rami

🗑

during IV urography, the prone position generally is recommended to demonstrate what two parts

filling of the ureters and the renal pelvis

🗑

during an air-contrast BE, in what part of the colon is air most likely to be visualized with the body in the AP recumbent position?

transverse colon

🗑

central ray angulation may be required for_____ or ____/ or superimposition of _

foreshortening or self-superimoostion/overlying structures

🗑

what position will provide an AP projection of the L5-S1 interspace?

pt AP eith 30-35 cephalic angle

🗑

name the two advantages of digital subtraction angiography over film angiography

greater sensitivity to contrast medium & immediate available images

🗑

for a true lateral of the skull, does the CR enter 3/4 inch superior and anterior to the EAM?

🗑

that ossified protion of a long bone when cartilage has been repalced by bone is known at

metaphysis

🗑

what postion will most effectively move the gallbadder away from the vertebrae in an asthenic patient?

LAO

🗑

the ilioceceal valve normally is located ih what body region?

rt iliac

🗑

Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.

To hide a column, click on the column name.

To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.

You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.

Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

Normal Size Small Size show me how

Created by: amanda.clark