Theory mod 160 3rd
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| In the term stricture the root strict means | To tighten, contract
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| Urine that has a fruity sweet odor may indicate | Diabetes Mellitus
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| Difficult or painful urination is called | Dysuria
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| In the term hemodialysis the prefix dia- means | Through
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| The normal color of urine is | Yellow to amber
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| The combining for glomerul/o in glomerulonephritis means | Little ball
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| The external urinary opening is the | Urinary meatus
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| Surgical repair of the ureter is termed | Ureteroplasty
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| The primary function of the Kidneys | Produce urine and help regulate body fluids
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| The presence of serum protien in the urine is termed | Albuminuria
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| The combining form in the term extracorporeal means | Body
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| The Kidney is surrounded by three capsules the | Renal fascia, True capsule, and the Perirenal fat
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| The Medulla contains | Renal pyramids
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| A term used to describe difficult or painful urination is | Dysuria
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| If urine is postive for protein it could signifly | Renal disease
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| The normal specific gravity of urine is | 1.003-1.030
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| Which medication can be used in the treatment of interstitial cystitis | Rhimso-50
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| Approximately__ml of blood pass through the kidney per minute | 1000-1200 ml
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| the structural and functional unit of the kidney that removes waste products from the blood is the | Nephron
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| A medication that increases urine secretion is called | Diuretic
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| A high acidity in urine can signify | Diabetic acidosis
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| A chronically irritable and painful inflammation of the bladder wall is known as | Interstitial cystitis
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| An excessive amount of calcium in the urine is termed | Hypercalciuria
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| Under chemical examination the presence of__in the urine is an important sign of renal disease and pyelonephritis | Protien
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| The ___transports urine from the kidney to the bladder | Ureters
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| Hernia of the bladder that protrudes into the vagina is termed | Cystocele
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| The precipitate that settles at the bottom of a liquid is called a/an | Sediment
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| The urinary bladder is located in the __pelvic cavity | Anterior Portion
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| A flat plate xray of the abdomen to indicate the size and position of the kidneys ureters and bladder is called | KUB
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| Which drugs are generally the drugs of choice for treating acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections | Sulfonamides
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| An instrument used to measure the specific gravity of urine is called a/an | urinometer
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| A urine test performed to determine the presence of microoganisms is | Urine culture
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| what is excessive urination during the night called | Nocturia
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| A condition in which urine collects in the renal pelvis because of an obstructed outflow is | Hydronephrosis
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| The use of high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys is | Ultrasonography
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| In the term dysuria the prefix dys- means | Difficult, painful
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| An average daily urinary output is approximately | 1000-1500 ml
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| The function of the nephron are to | Maintain normal fluid balance, remove waste products
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| An abnormal condition in which the body tissues contain an accumulation of fluid is known as | Edema
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| All of the following terms refer to the process of emptying the bladder except | Urochrome
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| The inner portion of the kidney is called the | Medulla
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| Which medications helps controls involuntary contractions of the bladder muscle | Detrol
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| The ureter enters the kidney through the | Hilum
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| Excessive urination at night is termed | Nocturia
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| In the term oliguria the prefix olig- means | Scanty
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| The inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis is | Pyelonephritis
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| A test performed to visualize the kidneys ureters and bladder using an injected radiopaque substance is | Intervenous pyelography
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| The chief nitrogenous constituent of urine is | Urea
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| A surgical excision of a stone from the bladder is | Cystolithctomy
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| The external opening of the urethra is the | Meatus
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| Pus in the urine is called | Pyuria
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| An orange color of urine may indicate that the patient is taking | Pyridium
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| A chronically irritable and painful inflammation of the bladder wall is known as | Interstitial cystitis
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| The process of urination is also known as | Micturation
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| What structure in men carries both urine and semen | Urethra
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| Inflammation of the bladder is termed | Cystitis
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| In the term excretory the root excret means | Sifted out
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| Which medication may be used for the treatment of nocturnal enuriesis in children | Tofranil
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| Urine is secreted and travels through which of the following organs? | Kidney,ureters,bladder,urethra
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| A small traingle area near the base of the bladder is | Trigone
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| In the term lithtripsy the suffix -tripsy means | Crushing
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| A routine urinalysis may include results for all of the following except | Specific bacteria
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| A urine test performed to determine the glomerular filtration rate is | Creatinine Clearance
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| The root nephr- means | Kidney
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| The crushing of a kidney stone is called | Lithotripsy
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| Urine is formed by the process of filtration and reabsorption in the nephron | True
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| Blood the nephron via the afferent arteriole | True
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| The trigone is a small traingular area near the base of the bladder | True
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| The center of the concave border of the kidney opens to a notch called the pelvis | False
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| The ureter is a musculomembranous tube extending from bladder to the outside of the body | False
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| Pyridium can turn the urine yellow color | False
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| Ditropan XL relaxes the muscles in the bladder | True
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| The external urinary opening is the urethra | False
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| The functional portion of the kidney is the nephron | True
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| The cortex is the inner portion of the kidney | False
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| The federal government financially supports the minumum assistance level of the medically needy aged, and the states must wholly support any part of the program that goes beyond the federal minimum | True
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| TEFRA stands for Tax Equity and Financial Reimbursement Act | False
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| The federal government designs the Medicaid program for each state on the basis of the needs of the state | False
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| Medicaid is not so much an insurance program as an assistance program | True
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| Medicaid is an established program of medical assistance in 46 states | False
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| Medicaid is administered by federal funding only | False
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| The federal government determines the payment for medical services in the Medicaid program | False
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| Emergency care and pregnancy services are exempt by law from copayment requirements | True
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| The Medicaid patient may be responisble for a copayment | True
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| It is possible for a Medicaid patient to be on Medcaid 1 month and off Medicaid the following month | True
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| A physician may accept or refuse Medicaid patients on the basis of the individual patient and his or hers circumstances | False
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| The patient's Medicaid card must be checked eaach time the patient visits the physician's office to verify eligibilty for month of service | True
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| In some cases the welfare office may grant retroactive eligibilty to a patient | True
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| Family planning is a Medicaid basic benefit | True
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| Home health care is never covered under Medicaid | False
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| If a service is totally disallowed by Medicaid, a physician is within legal rights to bill the patient | True
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| All state Medicaid programs operate with a fee for service reimbursement system | False
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| Medicaid patients in managed care plans must go to hospitals participating in their assigned plan | True
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| The gatekeeper in a Medicaid managed care program is the specialist to whom the patient is referred | False
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| Managed care medicaid programs usually save money in health care delivery | True
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| Prior approval or authorization is never required in the Medicaid program | False
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| All states processing medical claims must bill using the CMS-1500 claim form | True
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| When Medicaid and third-party payer cover the patient, medicaid is always the payer of last resort | True
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| It is not possible for an immigrant to have Medicaid coverage | False
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| It is not possible for a person to be eligible for Medicaid benefits and also have additional group health insurance coverage | False
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| The Social Security Act of 1935 | Set up the public assistance programs
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| The Federal Emergency Relief Administration made funds available to pay for | Medical expenses of the needy unemployed
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| The Medicaid program was a direct result of | A law passed by Congress in 1950
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| In the Medicaid program, Congress authorized vendor payments for medical care, which are payments from the | Welfare agency directly to the physician
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| The medically needy aged | Requir help in meeting costs of medical care
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| DEFRA and CHAP were responsible for | Expanding Medicaid eligibility requirements
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| Medicaid is administered by the | State government with partial federal funding
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| The federal aspects of the medicaid are the responsibility of the | CMS
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| State Children's Health Insurance Programs(SCHIP's) | Operate with federal grant support under Title V of the Social Security Act
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| The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act | Provided assistance for the aged and disabled who are receiving Medicare and whose incomes are below the poverty level
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| Medicaid is available to needy and low-income people such as | The blind, disabled, and the aged(65 yrs or older)
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| Basic Maternal and Child health Program(MCHP) provisions offered in all states include | Children with handicap needs who require orthopedic treatment or plastic surgery
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| If a physician accepts Medicaid patient's, the physician must accept | The Medicaid-allowed amount
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| Medicaid eligibility must always be checked for the | Month of service, and type of service
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| The Medicaid service for prevention, early detection, and treatment for welfare children is known as | EPSDT
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| to control escalating health care costs by curbing unnecessary emergency department visits and emphasizing preventive care, Medicaid reform has involved | Managed care programs
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| Medicaid managed care patient claims should be sent to the | Managed care organization and not the Medicaid fiscal agent
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| The time limit to appeal a claim varies from state to state, but it is usually | 30 to 60 days
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