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Whole Unit

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
electromagnetic waves   changing electric/magnetic transverse waves, produced when an electric charge vibrates or accelerates  
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electric field   a region of space that exerts electrical forces on charged particles/it is produced by electrically charged particles and changing magnetic fields  
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magnetic field   a region of space that produces magnetic forces by changing electric fields and vibrating charges  
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electromagnetic radiation   the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves travelling through matter or across space  
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Michaelson's contribution   the ability to calculate the speed of light  
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3x10^8   speed of light in a vacuum. all electromagnetic waves, including light, travel at this same speed  
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How electromagnetic waves differ from one another?   wavelength/frequency  
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How do electromagnetic waves behave?   like a wave AND a particle  
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photoelectric effect   the emission of electrons from a metal caused by light striking the metal  
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photons   carriers of electromagnetic energy  
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electromagnetic spectrum   full range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation, characterized by wavelength and frequency  
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polarize   only allows light vibrating in one direction/gets rid of glare  
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transparent   transmits light, Ex. windows  
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translucent   scatters light, Ex. paper, windows at dance  
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opaque   absorbs or reflects all of the light that strikes it, no light goes through, Ex. wood table  
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How light behaves when entering a new medium   the light can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted. when transmitted it can be refracted, polarized, or scattered  
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image   copy of an objected formed by reflected/refracted waves of light  
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regular reflection   when parallel light waves strike a smoothed, polished surface and reflect back in the same direction. Ex. a mirror or still body of water  
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diffuse reflection   when parallel light waves strike a rough, uneven surface and reflects back in many different directions Ex. paper  
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dispersion   when white light separates into colors, Ex. rainbow  
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determines the color of an object   material and color of light that strikes the object  
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primary colors   can be combined in different amounts to create ALL possible colors/red, green, blue  
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secondary colors   combo of primary colors/cyan, yellow, magenta  
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complementary colors   any 2 colors that form white light/blue and yellow, red and cyan, green and magenta  
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Created by: mgorcz
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