HMS Science 6th grade Energy Unit Vocabulary May 2011
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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energy | the ability
to cause an object to MOVE, CHANGE, or WORK
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transfer | WHEN ENERGY MOVES from one place to another
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transform / transformation | WHEN ENERGY CHANGES from one type to another
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potential energy | STORED ENERGY that has not yet been used
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gravitational potential energy | a type of potential energy due to an OBJECT’S POSITION ABOVE THE EARTH
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kinetic energy | WHEN AN OBJECT IS MOVING
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heat | • the movement of thermal energy from hot to cold
• the process of energy movement from a higher-temperature object to a lower-temperature object
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temperature | a measure of the average energy per molecule of a substance
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efficiency | the RATIO of USEFUL ENERGY RELEASED TO TOTAL ENERGY ABSORBED by the process
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energy conservation | to reduce, or “save” the total energy transformed
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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