Unit 6:8 Circulatory
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| Blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart | Veins
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| Valve between the left ventricle and the aorta | Aortic valve
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| Muscular middle layer of the heart | Myocardium
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| Double-layered membrane on the outside of the heart | Pericardium
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| Blood cell required for the clotting process | Thrombocyte
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| Blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart | Artery
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| Muscular wall that seperates the heart into a right and left side | Septum
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| Complex prtoein on red blood cells | Hemoglobin
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| Lower chamber of the heart | Ventricle
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| Smooth layer of cells lining the inside of the heart | Endocardium
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| Valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery | Pulomnary valve
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| Upper chamber of the heart | Atrium
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| Blood cell that carries oxygen and carbon dioxide | Erythrocyte
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| Brief period of rest in the heart | Diastole
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| Fluid portion of blood | Plasma
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| Blood vessel that connects arterioles with venules | Capillary
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| Valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle | Mitral valve
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| Blood cell that helps fight infection | Leukocyte
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| Period of ventricular contraction in the heart | Systole
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| Tissue that flows through the circulatory system | Blood
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| Largest artery in the body | Aorta
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| Twop largest veins in the body | Superior and inferior vena cava
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| Vessels that allow oxygen and nutrients to pass through to cells | Capillaries
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| Smallest branches of arteries | Arterioles
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| Smallest branch of veins | Venules
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| What gives blood its characteristic red color? | Hemoglobin
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| What is Hemoglobin? What is its function? | Hemoglobin is a complex protein: To carry oxygen adn carbon dioxide
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| Phagocytize bacteria | Neutrophils
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| Provide immunity for the body by developing antibodies | Lymphocytes
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| Defend the body from allergic reaction | Eosinophils
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| Produce histamine and heparin | Basiophils
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| Saclike formation in the wall of the artery | Aneurosym
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| Inadequate number of red blood cells, hemoglobin, or both | Anemia
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| Dilated swollen veins | Varicose veins
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| A fatty deposit on the walls of arteries | Atheroscierosis
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| Disease characterized by failure of the blood to clot | Hemophilia
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| High blood pressure | Hypertension
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| Inflammation of the veins with formation of the blood to clot | Phlebitis
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| Foreign susbstance circulating in the blood stream | Embolus
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| Malignant disease with large numbers of immature white blood cells | Leukemia
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