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Chem-Module 12

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Pressure   The force per unit area exerted on an object  
🗑
Pa   Pascal  
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1.000 atm (kPa)   101.3 kPa  
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1.000 atm (torr)   760.0 torr  
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1.000 atm (mmHg)   760.0 mmHg  
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Boyle's Law   PV=constant  
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Charles's Law   At constant pressure, the temperature and volume of a gas are linearly proportional.  
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Extrapolation   Following an established trend in the data even though there is no data available for that region  
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The Combined Gas Law   P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2  
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The molecules (or atoms) that make up the gas are very ______ compared to the total volume available to the gas.   small  
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The molecules (or atoms) that make up the gas must so _____ apart that there is no _______ or _______ between them.   Far, attraction, repulsion.  
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The collisions that occur between the gas molecules (or atoms) must be ______. In other words, no no energy can be lost in the collision. Also, no energy can be lost when they collide of the wall of the container.   Elastic  
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Standard Temperature and Pressure   A temperature of 273 K and a pressure 1.00 atm  
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Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures   When two or more ideal gases are mixed together, the total pressure of the mixture is equal to the sum of the pressure of each individual gas.  
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Vapor Pressure   The pressure exerted by the vapor which sits on top of any liquid.  
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The ______ pressure of any liquid _______ with increasing temperatures   Vapor, increases  
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Boiling point   The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to normal atmospheric pressure  
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Mole fraction   X= # of moles of component/total # of moles in the mixture  
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P1 =   P1=X1PT  
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Ideal gas constant   R+ 0.0821 L x atm/mole x K  
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Created by: akikoandpoog
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