States of Matter
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas; the same as the condensation point, or temperature at which a gas changes to a liquid. | Boiling point
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| The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid; the same as the freezing point, or temperature at which a liquid changes to a solid. | Melting point
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| A solid made up of particles that are not arranged in a regular pattern. | Amorphous solids
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| A solid that is made up of crystals in which particles are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern. | Crystalline solids
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| Energy from the sun. | Radiant Energy
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| The lowest possible temperature at which thermal energy is as close to zero as it can be, approximately -273 degrees Celsius. | Absolute zero
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| The force of pushing on a surface divided by the area of that surface. | Pressure
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| A solid, liquid, and gas. | States of matter
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| A state of matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume. | Solid
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| A state of matter that has no definite shape but has a definite volume. | Liquid
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| A state of matter with no definite shape or volume. | Gas
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| The change of state from a gas to a liquid. | Condensation
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| The change of state from a liquid to a gas. | Vaporization
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| Any substance that can flow. | Fluid
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| The change in state from a solid to a liquid. | Melting
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| The change in state from a liquid to a solid. | Freezing
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| The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another. | Conduction
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| The transfer of heat by the motion of matter, such as by moving air or water. | Convection
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| The process that occurs when vaporization takes place inside a liquid as well as on the surface. | Boiling
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| The process that occurs when vaporization takes place only on the surface of a liquid. | Evaporation
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| The results of an inward pull among the molecules of a liquid that brings the molecules on the surface closer together; causes the surface to act as if it has a thin skin. | Surface tension
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| The change in state from a solid directly to a gas without passing through the liquid state. | Sublimation
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| A measure of the average energy of motion of the particles of a substance. | Temperature
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