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Chemistry: An Introduction (Timberlake) Chapter 6 Vocabulary Words

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Answer
Atmosphere (atm)   the pressure exerted by a column of mercury 760 mm high  
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Atmospheric Pressure   the pressure exerted by the atmosphere  
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Avogadro's Law   Volume of gas directly related to number of moles  
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Boyle's Law   pressure of gas is inversely related to the volume  
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Charles's Law   volume of gas directly related to change in K temperature  
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Combined gas law   A relationship that combines several gas laws relating pressure, volume and temperature when the amount of gas does not change: P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2  
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Dalton's Law   Total pressure exerted=sum of pressures of gases in container  
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Direct Relationship   A relationship in which two properties increase or decrease together  
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Gay-Lussac's Law   Pressure of gas changes directly with change in temperature  
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Inverse relationship   A relationship in which two properties change in opposite directions  
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Kinetic molecular theory of gases   A model used to explain the behavior of gases  
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Molar Volume   A volume of 22.4L occupied by 1 mole of a gas at STP conditions of 0° C (273K) and 1 atm  
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Partial Pressure   The pressure exerted by a single gas in a gas mixture  
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Pressure   The force exerted by gas particles that hit the walls of a container  
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STP   Standard conditions of 0°C (273 K) temperature and 1 atm pressure used for the comparison of gases  
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