cultural anthro 1
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| the comparative study of human societies and cultures | show 🗑
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| show | goal of anthropology
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| anthropology attempts to comprehend the entire | show 🗑
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| show | archeology and primatology
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| anthropology is | show 🗑
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| anthropology attempts to understand similarities and differences among | show 🗑
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| show | western societies
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| show | holistic
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| show | holistic
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| show | total
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| a group of people who depend on one another for survival or well being as well as the relationships among such people, including their status and roles | show 🗑
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| the learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups | show 🗑
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| show | culture
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| show | culture
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| cultural anthropologists attempt to understand culture through the study of its __, __, and __ as it changes through time and among people | show 🗑
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| show | cultural anthropology
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| description of cultural past based on written records, interviews, and archaeology | show 🗑
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| show | linguistic anthropology
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| study relationships among languages to better understand the histories and migrations of those who speak them | show 🗑
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| show | archaeology
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| societies for which we have no usable written records | show 🗑
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| any object made or modified by human beings | show 🗑
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| show | past culture
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| show | features
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| the archeological investigation of current day cities | show 🗑
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| the protection and management of archaeological archival and architectural resources | show 🗑
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| show | biological or physical anthropology
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| biological or physical anthropology focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are __ | show 🗑
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| biological or physical anthropology includes | show 🗑
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| the subdiscipline of anthropology concerned with tracin gthe evolution of humankind in the fossil record | show 🗑
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| the subdiscipline of anthropology concerned with mapping and explaining physical differences among modern human groups | show 🗑
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| a member of a biological order of mammals that includes human beings, apes, and monkeys as well as prosimians (lemurs, tarsiers etc) | show 🗑
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| show | applied anthropology
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| groups of people who have occupied a region for a long time and are recognized by other groups as its original (or very ancient) inhabitants | show 🗑
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| show | minorities
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| show | medical anthropology
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| show | medical anthropology
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| the application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains | show 🗑
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| show | ethnocentrism
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| a situation where social or moral norms are confused or entirely absent, often caused by rapid rocial change | show 🗑
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| show | when a culture loses its value to its people
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| show | racism
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| show | biopsychological equality
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| the notion that a culture should not be judged or evaluated according to the values of another culture | show 🗑
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| show | cultural relativism
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| examining society using concepts categories and distinctions that are meaningful to members of that culture | show 🗑
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| show | etic perspective
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| an outsiders perspective, which produces analyses that members of the society being studied may not find meaningful | show 🗑
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| show | ethnography and cross cultural compaison
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| show | ethnography
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| ethnography includes both __ among people in society and the __ results of fieldwork | show 🗑
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| ethnographic data is used in | show 🗑
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| show | field work
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| the firsthand systematic exploration of a society | show 🗑
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| field work involves living with a group of people and participating in and observing their | show 🗑
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| the fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing people's behavior and participating in their lives | show 🗑
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| show | consultant
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| a person particularly knowledgeable about his or her own culture who is a major source of the anthropologists information | show 🗑
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| show | geneology
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| franz boas is the father of | show 🗑
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| franz boas realized that whole of culture could be achieved only through | show 🗑
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| show | native american pacific northwest
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| his contributions are | show 🗑
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| show | own histories
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| show | culture
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| theorized that although human actions might be considered morally right or wrong, no culture was more or less __ than another | show 🗑
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| bronislaw lainowski | show 🗑
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| show | positivism
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| show | empirical science
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| show | ethnographic method
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| a theoretical perspective focusing on issues of power and voice | show 🗑
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| show | background, training, and social position
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| common steps to fieldwork, | show 🗑
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| show | androcentric bias
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| show | cros cultural survey
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| show | human relations file (HRAF)
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| show | random sample
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| an anthropologist who does field work in his or her own culture | show 🗑
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| show | collaborative ethnography
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| in 1873, edward burnett tylor introduced the concept of __ as an explanation for the differences among human societies | show 🗑
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| who defined culture as the complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, custom, and any other capabilities aquired by a man as a member of society | show 🗑
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| show | culture made up of learned behaviors, involves symbols, patterned and intergrated, shared by members of a gorup, adaptive, subject to change
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| patterned and integrated means the elemts of culture stand in some logical relationship to | show 🗑
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| show | cultural and personality theorists
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| show | ethnoscience
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| an anthropological discipline devoted to describing ways in which different cultures classify plants | show 🗑
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| an anthropological discipline devoted to describing the medical systems of different cultures | show 🗑
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| a theoretical perspective that hols that all cultures reflect similar deep, underlying patterns and that anthropologists should attempt to decipher these patterns | show 🗑
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| show | interpretive (symbolic) anthropology
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| two sorts of ideas that members of a culture might share | show 🗑
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| show | norms
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| norms seem to clusert around certain __ __ and __ in society | show 🗑
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| show | functionalism
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| show | ecological functionalism
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| show | cultural materialism
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| a theoretical perspective concerned with the historical change of culture from small scale societies to extremely large scale societies | show 🗑
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| an ideal cultural pattern that influences beahvior in society | show 🗑
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| show | values
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| used to designate groups within a single society that share norms and values significantly different from those of a dominant culture | show 🗑
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| a theoretical perspective concerned with applying the insights of marxist thought to anthropology | show 🗑
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| neomarxists modify marxists analysis to make it appropriate to the investigation of __ societies | show 🗑
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| theoretical perspective that focuses on describing and explaining the social roles of women | show 🗑
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| a change in the biological structure or ways of life of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive adn resproduce in its enviroment | show 🗑
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| show | plasticity
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| a theoretical approach that regards cultural patterns as adaptive responses to the basic problems of human survival and reproduction | show 🗑
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| a theoretical perspective that explores the relationship between human cultural behavior and genetics | show 🗑
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| show | innovation
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| the spread of cultural elements from one culture to another through cultural contact | show 🗑
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| show | transculturation
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| the transformation of adopted cultural traits resulting in new cultural forms | show 🗑
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Created by:
lilcollins92