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Ops Test Bank

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show TRUE  
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In Operations and Supply Chain Management, material flow precedes (comes before) information flow.   show
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show FALSE  
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A Weighted Moving Average Forecast for a product had a Mean Absolute DEviation (MAD) of 25. An Exponential Smoothing Forecast for the same product had a MAD of 30. Given this data, we know that the Exponential Smoothing Forecast was more accurate.   show
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Sales & Operations Planning (SOP) manages aggregate independent demand.   show
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show TRUE  
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Forward buying in response to a marketing promotional campaign can cause the Bullwhip Effect.   show
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show FALSE  
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show FALSE  
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For a location decision, labor productivity may be important, but low wage rates are more important.   show
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A service system with high customer contact is easier to control than a service system with low customer contact (invisible tasks).   show
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show TRUE  
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show FALSE  
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show TRUE  
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The critical path of a project is the longest path through the network and the shortest time in which the project may be completed.   show
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A project milestone is defined as a group of related activities that produce a deliverable.   show
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An operational goal of Total Quality Management is the careful design of the product or service.   show
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Producing high-quality products or service conflicts with the strategic objectives of low cost and fast delivery.   show
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Variation in production systems that is caused by factors that can be clearly identified and possible even managed is called common variation.   show
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Lean production uses a Push system of inventory replenishment.   show
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Quality at the Source implied that factory workers will perform some of the inspections and maintenance activities required to control quality.   show
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Product (material) in storage is considered Waste in Lean Supply Chains.   show
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All the following are competitive dimensions of Operations and Supply Chain Management (OSCM) strategy and customer value EXCEPT ____.   show
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Which of the following is a quantitative forecasting method?   show
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The ability to rapidly and inexpensively switch production from one product to another enable what are sometimes referred to as   show
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A local restaurant has a Service Capacity Utilization of 76%. In which Zone of Service would this restaurant be classified?   show
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All of the following Planning process manage independent demand EXCEPT   show
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The ______, that lists the materials needed to produce one unit of finished product is a key input to Material Requirements Planning process.   show
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A firm fills its customer’s orders from finished goods inventory. It is a   show
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show Holding Cost  
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A supplier visits Home Depot every Monday morning and puts new stock on shelves for sale to customers. What Inventory control system is Home Depot using to manage the supply of this material?   show
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In logistics-system design matrix, volume, cost, and speed of delivery are three variables (assume three levels low, moderate, or high) used to describe attributes of transportation modes. Barge transportation along our rivers is associated with   show
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show Services are Tangible  
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show Line of visibility  
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show Poke-Yoke  
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show Crashing shortens the project by assigning more resources to critical tasks To crash a project, costs are increased on critical activities to reduce their duration  
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show Earned Value Management Chart  
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show Matrix Project  
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show External Failure  
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Which phase of the Six Sigma DMAIC methodology narrows the pool of possible factors down to the vital, or critical few?   show
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show Value stream mapping  
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show Kanban  
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All of the following are considered Waste in Lean Supply Chains EXCEPT ____?   show
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With which of the following should we use an X-bar chart based on sample means to monitor process quality?   show
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Productivity is the ratio of outputs to inputs. In a multifactor productivity measure, the numerator of the ratio would include more than one factor.   show
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The Fixed-Quantity Period model is an appropriate approach for planning expensive raw materials used in production.   show
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show FALSE  
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Typically forecasts of individual products are less accurate than aggregate forecasts of product families.   show
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show FALSE  
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All luxury sedans are said to be of “higher quality” than lower-priced subcompact automobiles.   show
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show FALSE  
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In a multifactor measure of productivity the numerator of the ratio would include all resources used for all inputs   show
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show TRUE  
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show TRUE  
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The critical path in a CPM analysis is found by locating the activities with large slack times   show
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Assembling-to-order means moving the customer order decoupling point from finished goods to components   show
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Costs incurred in hiring, training, and laying off personnel are considered relevant aggregate operations planning costs   show
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show TRUE  
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show FALSE  
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In inventory models, high holding costs tend to favor low inventory levels and frequent replenishment   show
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show FALSE  
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A firm that controls most of the activities in its supply chain is said to be vertically integrated   show
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Compared to service capacity, manufacturing capacity is   show
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Which of the following is an input file necessary to run an MRP system   show
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show ABC classification  
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show Design  
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Which of the following is a cost of quality classification?   show
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show Reduce setup/change over time  
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show Selecting  
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show Cost, quality, delivery speed, delivery reliability, flexibility  
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show The most recent forecast  
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Which of the following can be used to guide the design of service systems?   show
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show Backordering costs  
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Which of the following is not a lot sizing technique used in MRP systems?   show
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show Analyze  
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Which of the following is not an analytical tool used in six-sigma quality improvement programs?   show
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Which of the following is not included as an inventory holding cost?   show
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show Kanban production control system  
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The Toyota Production System identified which of the following types of waste to be eliminated?   show
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The effect of the lack of synchronization among supply chain members is referred to as which of the following?   show
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Ownership costs incurred after the initial purchase and associated with the ongoing use of the product or material   show
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Which of the following is a plant location methodology for locating a facility based on distances and volumes of goods?   show
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show Location clustering near high customer traffic flows  
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show Outputs/Inputs  
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show FALSE  
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show TRUE  
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A rate fence is a person who books airline seats at low rates far in advance and sells the seats at a profit later.   show
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show TRUE  
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The fixed-order quantity inventory model favors less expensive items because average inventory is lower.   show
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show Historical Cost  
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show TRUE  
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show Difference between highest and lowest value in the sample (RANGE)  
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show TRUE  
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show TRUE  
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show A philosophy of waste elimination  
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show Inadequate worker motivation  
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show Design for work flow balance  
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In a lean production system we expect to see which of the following   show
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show FALSE  
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show TRUE  
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show TRUE  
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show TRUE  
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In the service-system design matrix, a mail contact service encounter is expected to have   show
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show FALSE  
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A fishbone diagram as part of a six-sigma quality improvement process might be found in which DMAIC category   show
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The three main inputs to MRP system are the Bill of Materials, the master schedule, and the inventory records file   show
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show  
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