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Greek & Latin Roots + Usage Examples

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
acer, acid, acri   show
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acu   show
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show do, move, go - agent, agenda, agitate, navigate, ambiguous, action  
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show other - alias, alibi, alien, alloy, alter, alter ego, altruism  
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show high, deep - altimeter, altitude  
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show love, liking - amiable, amorous, enamoured  
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Anni, annu, enni   show
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anthrop   show
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show old - antique, antiquated, antiquity  
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arch   show
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show star - aster, asterisk, asteroid, astronomy, astronaut  
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aud, aus   show
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aug, auc   show
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show self - automobile, autograph, automatic  
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show war - rebellion, belligerent, casus belli, bellicose  
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show book - Bible, bibliography, bibliomania  
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show life - biology, biometrics, biome, biosphere  
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show short - abbreviate, brief  
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cad, cas   show
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show heat - calorie, caloric, calorimeter  
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show take - capable, intercept, forceps, capture, except, reciprocate  
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capit, capt   show
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carn   show
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caus, caut   show
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cause, cuse, cus   show
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show move, yield, go, surrender - procedure, proceed, cede, concede, recede, precede, accede, success  
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show center - concentric, centrifugal, centripetal, eccentric  
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chrom   show
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show time - chronology, chronometer, synchronize  
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cide, cise   show
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show call, start - incite, citation, cite  
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show citizen - civic, civil, civilian, civilization  
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show cry out - exclamation, clamor, proclamation, reclamation, acclaim  
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show shut - include, conclude, recluse, claustrophobia, occlusion, occult  
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cognoac, gnosi   show
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show heart - cordial, concord, discord, courage, encourage  
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show body - corporation, corporal punishment, corpse, corpulent, corpus luteum  
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cosm   show
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show rule - autocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracy  
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show create - creature, recreation, creation  
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show believe - creed, credo, credence, credit, credulous, incredulous, incredible  
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show rise, grow - crescendo, concrete, increase, decrease, accrue  
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show separate, choose - critical, criterion, hypocrite  
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show run - current, concurrent, concur, incur, recur, occur, courier, precursor, cursive  
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cura   show
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show wheel, circular - Cyclops, unicycle, bicycle, cyclone, cyclic  
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show ten - decade, decalogue, decathlon, decahedron  
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dem   show
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dent, dont   show
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derm   show
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show say, speak - dictation, dictionary, dictate, dictator, Dictaphone, edict, predict, verdict, contradict, benediction  
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show teach - doctrine, indoctrinate, document, dogma, dogmatic  
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show master - dominate, dominion, predominant, domain  
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don   show
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dorm   show
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dox   show
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show run, step - syndrome (run together), hippodrome (place where horses run)  
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show lead - induce, seduce (lead aside), produce, reduce  
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show hard, lasting - durable, duration, endure  
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dynam   show
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show within - endorse, endocardial, endoskeletal, endoskeleton, endosperm  
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show equal - equinox, equilibrium, equipoise  
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show work - energy, erg, allergy, ergometer, ergograph, ergophobia  
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show do, make - factory, fact, manufacture, amplification, confection  
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show deceive - fallacy, falsify, fallacious  
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fer   show
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fid, fide, feder(is)   show
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fila, fili   show
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fin   show
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fix   show
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show bend - flex, reflex, flexible, flexor, inflexibility, reflect, deflect  
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show flowing - influence, fluid, flue, flush, fluently, fluctuate  
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show form, shape - form, uniform, conform, formulary, perform, formal, formula  
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show strong - fort, fortress, fortify, forte, fortitude  
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show break- fracture, infraction, fragile, fraction, refract  
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gam   show
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show stomach - gastric, gastronomic, gastritis, gastropod  
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gen   show
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show earth - geometry, geography, geocentric, geology  
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germ   show
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gest   show
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gloss, glot   show
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glu, glo   show
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show step, go - grade, gradual, graduate, progress, graduated, egress  
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graph, gram   show
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grat   show
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grav   show
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show herd - gregarious, congregation, segregate, gregarian  
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hypn   show
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helio   show
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show blood - hemorrhage, hemoglobin, hemophilia, hemostat  
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show stick - adhere, cohere, cohesion, inherent, hereditary  
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show different - heterogeneous, heterosexual, heterodox  
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show same - homogeneous, homonym, homogenize  
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show earth, ground, man - humus, exhume, humane  
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hydr, hydra, hydro   show
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ignis   show
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ject   show
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join, junct   show
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juven   show
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show wash - launder, lavatory, lotion, ablution, dilute  
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show law - legal, legislate, legislature, legitimize  
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show light - alleviate, levitate, levity  
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liber, liver   show
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show letters - literary, literature, literal, alliteration, obliterate  
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loc, loco   show
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log, logo, ology   show
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loqu, locut   show
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show light - translucent, luminary, luster, luna (moon goddess)  
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macr-, macer   show
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magn   show
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show hand - manual, manage, manufacture, manacle, manicure, manifest, maneuver, emancipate  
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mand   show
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mania   show
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mar, mari, mer   show
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show mother - matrimony, maternal, matriarchate, matron  
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show half, middle, between, halfway - mediate, medieval, Mediterranean, mediocre, medium  
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show great - megaphone, megalopolis, megacycle (a million cycles), megaton  
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mem   show
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meter   show
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show small - microscope, microfilm, microcard, microwave, micrometer  
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show wander - migrate, emigrant, immigrate  
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mit, miss   show
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show move - mobile, motionless, motor  
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mon   show
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mor, mort   show
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show form - amorphous, dimorphic, metamorphosis, morphology  
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show many, much - multifold, multilingual, multiped, multiply  
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show to be from, to spring forth - innate, natal, native, renaissance  
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show new - Neolithic, nuveau riche, neologism, neophyte, neonate  
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show nerve - neuritis, neuropathic, neurologist, neural, neurotic  
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show law, order - autonomy, astronomy, gastronomy, economy  
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show name - nomenclature, nominate, ignominious  
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show new - novel, renovate, novice, nova, innovate  
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nox, noc   show
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show number - numeral, numeration, enumerate, innumerable  
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show coin - numismatics  
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oligo   show
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omni   show
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show name - anonymous, pseudonym, antonym, synonym  
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show work - operate, cooperate, opus  
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ortho   show
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show peace - pacifist, pacify, pacific ocean  
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show old - Paleozoic, Paleolithic, paleomagnetism, paleopsychology  
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show all - Pan-American, pan-African, panacea, pandemonium (place of all the demons),  
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show father - paternity, patriarch, patriot, patron, patronize  
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path, pathy   show
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show foot - pedal, impede (get feet in a trap), pedestrian, centipede, tripod, podiatry, antipode  
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pedo   show
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pel, puls   show
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pend, pens, pond   show
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show eat - macrophage, bacteriophage  
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show love - philosophy, philanthropy, philharmonic, bibliophile  
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show inflammation - phlegm, phlegmatic  
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phobia, phobos   show
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phon   show
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photo   show
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plac, plais   show
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plu, plur, plus   show
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show breath - pneumatic, pneumonia,  
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pod   show
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poli   show
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show many - polysaccharide, polyandrous, polytheistic  
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pon, pos, pound   show
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show people - population, populous, popular  
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show carry - porter, portable, transport, report, export, import, support, transportation  
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show part, share - portion, proportion  
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pot   show
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show seize, grasp - apprehend, comprehend, comprehensive, prehensile  
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prim, prime   show
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proto   show
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psych   show
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show point, dot - punctual, punctuation, puncture, acupuncture, punctuation  
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show straighten - regiment, regular, rectify, correct, direct, rectangle  
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show laughter - deride, ridicule, ridiculous, derision, risible  
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show ask - prerogative, interrogation, derogatory  
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rupt   show
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show sacred - sacred, sacrosanct, sanction, consecrate, desecrate  
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show safe, healthy - salvation, salvage, salutation  
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show enough - satient (giving pleasure, satisfying), saturate, satisfy  
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show know - science, conscious, omniscient, cognocienti  
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show see, watch - telescope, microscope, kaleidoscope, periscope, stethoscope  
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show write - scribe, scribble, inscribe, describe, subscribe, prescribe, manuscript  
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sed, sess, sid   show
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sen   show
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show to grow old - senescence, evanescent  
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show feel - sentiment, consent, resent, dissent, sentimental, sense, sensation, sensitive, sensory, dissension  
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show follow - sequence, consequence, sequel, subsequent, prosecute, consecutive, second, ensue, pursue  
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serv   show
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sign, signi   show
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simil, simul   show
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sist, sta, stit   show
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show alone - solo, soliloquy, solitaire, solitude  
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show loosen - solvent, solve, absolve, resolve, soluble, solution, resolution, resolute, dissolute  
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show sleep - insomnia, somnambulist  
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soph   show
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show look - specimen, specific, spectator, spectacle, aspect, speculate, inspect, respect, prospect, retrospective, introspective, expect, conspicuous  
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sphere   show
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show breath - spirit, conspire, inspire, aspire, expire, perspire, respiration  
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show draw tight - stringent, strict, restrict, constrict, boa constrictor  
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stru, struct   show
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show take, use, waste - consume, assume (to take, to use), sump pump presumption (to take or use before knowing all the facts  
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show touch -tactile, contact, intact, intangible, tangible, contagious, contiguous  
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show far - telephone, telegraph, telegram, telescope, television, telephoto, telecast, telepathy  
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tempo   show
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show hold - tenacious, tenant, tenure, untenable, detention, retentive, content, pertinent, continent, obstinate, contain, abstain, pertain, detain  
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tend, tent, tens   show
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terra   show
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test   show
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show God, a god - monotheism, polytheism, atheism, theology  
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show heat - thermometer, theorem, thermal, thermos bottle, thermostat, hypothermia  
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show place, put - antithesis, hypothesis, synthesis, epithet  
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tom   show
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tort, tors   show
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tox   show
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tract, tra   show
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show cut - atom (not cutable, smallest particle of matter), appendectomy, tonsillectomy, dichotomy, anatomy  
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show twist - torture (twisting to inflict pain), retort, extort (twist out), distort, contort, torsion  
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show poison - toxic, intoxicate, antitoxin  
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tract, tra   show
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trib   show
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show disturb - turbulent, disturb, turbid, turmoil  
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typ   show
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show last - ultimate, ultimatum  
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umber, umbraticum   show
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uni   show
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show empty - vacate, vacuum, evacuate, vacation, vacant, vacuous  
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show strength, worth - equivalent, valiant, validity, evaluate, value, valor  
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ven, vent   show
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ver, veri   show
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vert, vers   show
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show change, substitute - vicarious, vicar, vicissitude  
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vict, vinc   show
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show see - video, evident, provide, providence, visible, revise, supervise, vista, visit, vision  
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show alive, life - revive, survive, vivid, vivacious, vitality, vivisection  
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show call - vocation, avocation, convocation, invocation, evoke, provoke, revoke, advocate, provocative, vocal  
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vol   show
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volcan   show
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volvo   show
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show eat greedily - voracious, carnivorous, herbivorous, omnivorous, devour  
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zo   show
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