To describe illnesses and injuries, including symptoms & body parts
Help!
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| der Körper | body
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| der Kopf | head
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| die Köpfe (pl.) | heads
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| das Haar | hair
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| die Haare (pl.) | "hairs"
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| das Gesicht | face
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| das Auge | eye
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| die Augen (pl.) | eyes
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| das Ohr | ear
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| die Ohren (pl.) | ears
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| die Nase | nose
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| die Lippe | lip
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| die Lippen (pl.) | lips
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| der Mund | mouth
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| die Wange | cheek
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| die Wagen (pl.) | cheeks
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| der Körperteil | body part
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| die Körperteile (pl.) | body parts
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| der Arm | die Arme (pl.)
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| der Ellbogen | elbow
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| der Ellbogen (pl.) | elbows
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| das Handgelenk | wrist
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| die Handgelenke (pl.) | wrists
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| die Hand | hand
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| die Hände (pl.) | hands
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| der Finger | finger
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| die Finger | fingers
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| der Daumen | thumb
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| die Daumen (pl.) | thumbs
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| der Fingernagel | fingernail
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| die Fingernägel (pl.) | fingernails
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| der Rücken | back
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| die Taille | waist
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| der Zahn | tooth
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| die Zähne (pl.) | teeth
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| das Kinn | chin
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| der Hals | neck
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| die Schulter | shoulder
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| die Schultern (pl.) | shoulders
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| die Brust | chest
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| die Lunge | lung
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| die Lungen (pl.) | lungs
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| das Herz | heart
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| die fünf Sinne | the five senses
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| der Bauch | stomach
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| der Magen | stomach (the organ)
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| die Hüfte | hip
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| der Hintern | butt
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| der Po | butt (slang)
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| das Bein | leg
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| die Beine (pl.) | legs
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| das Knie | knee
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| die Knie (pl.) | knees
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| der Knöchel | ankle
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| die Knöchel (pl.) | die Knöchel (pl.)
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| der Fuß | foot
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| die Füße (pl.) | feet
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| die Zehe | toe
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| die Zehen (pl.) | toes
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| der Zehennagel | toenail
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| die Zehennägel (pl.) | toenails
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| Was ist los? | What's wrong?
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| Was ist passiert? | What happened?
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| Es gab… | There was...
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| Ich brauche Hilfe! | I need help!
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| Hilfe mir!! | Help me!!
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| Nothilfe holen | to get emergency help
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| Nothilfe rufen | to call for emergency help
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| Ruf die Polizei! | Call the police!
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| Rufen Sie die Polizei! | Call the police! (form.)
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| die Nothilfe | emergency help
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| die Feuerwehr | fire department
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| der Unfall | accident
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| die Unfälle (pl.) | accidents
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| die Polizei | police
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| die Verletzung | injury
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| die Verletzungen (pl.) | injuries
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| der Krankenwagen | ambulance
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| Nothilfe in Deutschland ist________ für die Polizei | 110
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| Nothilfe in Deutschland ist _______ für Feuer und den Krankenwagen. | 112
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| der Arzt | doctor (male)
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| die Ärztin | doctor (female)
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| die Krankenkasse | health insurance
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| die Untersuchung | examination, check up
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| die Versicherungskarte | insurance card
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| der Termin | appointment
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| die Impfung | immunization
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| der Notfall | emergency
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| impfen | to immunize
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| die Apotheke | pharmacy
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| der Apotheker | pharmacist (male)
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| die Apothekerin | pharmacist (female)
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| die Krankschreibung | a sick note from the doctor (to excuse you from work/school)
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| das Rezept | prescription, recipe
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| Was ist genau los? | What exactly is wrong?
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| Tut das sehr weh? | Does that hurt much?
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| Welche Symptome haben Sie? | What symptoms do you have? (formal)
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| Auf einer Skala von 1 bis 10… | On a scale of 1 to 10...
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| Wann hat es begonnen? | How do you feel?
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| Mir ist kalt. | I feel/am cold.
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| Mir ist heiß. | I feel/am hot.
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| Wie fühlen Sie sich? | How do you feel? (formal)
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| Mir ist übel. | I feel sick.
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| ch fühle mich… | I feel…
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| unwohl | unwell
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| krank | sick
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| erschöpft | exhausted
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| schwindlig | dizzy
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| gestresst | stressed
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| müde | tired
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| Ich habe… | I have…
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| (Körperteil) + “-schmerzen” | body part + “pain/ache”
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| die Erkältung | common cold
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| die Grippe | flu
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| Schmerzen | pain, aches
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| die Krankheit | illness, disease
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| (der) Fieber | fever
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| Kopfschmerzen | headache
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| Bauchschmerzen | stomachache
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| erkältet sein | to have a cold
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| krank sein | to be sick
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| hüsten | to cough
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| niesen | to sneeze
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| Schnupfen haben | to have a runny nose/sniffles
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| Er hat Schnupfen. 🤧 | He has a runny nose.
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| kotzen | to throw up (slang)
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| sich erbrechen | to vomit
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| Ich habe mich erbrochen. | I vomitted.
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| Ich habe gekotzt. | I threw up.
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| Ich bewege mich oft. | I move often.
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| Ich kann mich nicht bewegen. | I cannot move.
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| sich verletzen | to injure (oneself)
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| Er hat sich gestern verletzt. | He hurt himself yesterday.
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| Er verletzte sich gestern. | He hurt himself yesterday.
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| sich verstauchen | to sprain (oneself)
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| Ich habe mir den Knöchel verstaucht. | I sprained my ankle.
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| Ich verstauchte mir den Knöchel. | I sprained my ankle.
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| sich brennen | to burn (oneself)
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| Xier hat sich verbrannt. | They burned themselves.
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| Xier verbrannte sich. | They burned themselves.
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| fallen | to fall
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| Sie ist heute gefallen. | She fell today.
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| Sie fiel heute. | She fell today.
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| rutschen | to slip
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| Er ist vor 2 Tagen gerutscht. | He slipped two days ago.
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| Er rutschte vor 2 Tagen. | He slipped two days ago.
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| an(+Dativ) leiden | to suffer from something
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| Ich habe an einer Erkältung gelitten. | I have been suffering from a cold.
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| Ich litt an einer Erkältung. | I was suffering from a cold.
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| (+Dativ) *weh/tun | to hurt
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| Das hat mir wehgetan! | That hurt me!
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| Das tat mir weh! | That hurt me!
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| schmerzen | to hurt, to ache
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| Mein Bein hat gestern geschmerzt. | I hurt my leg yesterday.
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| Mein Bein schmerzte gestern. | I hurt my leg yesterday.
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| sich schneiden | to cut (oneself)
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| Er hat sich den Finger geschnitten. | He cut his finger.
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| Er schnitt sich den Finger. | He cut his finger.
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| sich brechen | to break (oneself)
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| ch habe mir den Arm gebrochen. | I broke my arm.
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| Ich brach mir den Arm. | I broke my arm.
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| stoßen | to stub, to kick
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| Xier hat die Zehe gestoßen. | They stubbed their toe.
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| Xier stieß die Zehe. | They stubbed their toe.
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| Du brauchst... | You need....
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| Du sollst.... | You should....
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| Du musst.... | You must/have to
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| der Gips | cast
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| der Pflaster | band-aid
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| der Verband | bandage
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| (die) Taschentücher (pl.) | tissue, Kleenex
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| (das) Tempo | tissue, Kleenex
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| (die) Hustenbonbons | cough drops
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| (der) Hustensaft | cough syrup
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| (die) Medikamente | medicine
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| Eis *auf/legen | to ice (something)
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| sich *aus/ruhen | to rest
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| schlafen | to sleep
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| die Wunde waschen | to wash the wound
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| Fieber messen | to take your temp.
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| eine Operation haben | to have an operation
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| Schmerztabletten nehmen | to take pain pills
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| Du brauchst einen Pflaster. | You need a bandage.
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| Du brauchst Hustenbonbons. | You need cough drops.
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| Medikamente/Aspirin nehmen | to take medicine/aspirin
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| Du sollst dich ausruhen. | You should rest.
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| Du musst zum Arzt gehen. | You have to go to the doctor.
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| zum Arzt gehen | to go to the doctor
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| Sie brauchen einen Gips. | You need a cast.
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| Sie brauchen Taschentücher. | You need tissues.
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| zum Krankenhaus gehen | to go to the hospital
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| Sie sollen Eis auflegen. | You should ice. (cold compress on an injury)
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| Sie müssen schlafen. | You have to sleep.
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| Hilfe besorgen | to get help
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fanofmozarts2
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