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chapter 24 homework

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
show mucosa  
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show dentin  
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show interfere with carbohydrate digestion in the mouth.  
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show has three layers of muscle in the muscular layer.  
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show sensory neural network  
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Carbohydrate digestion begins in the   show
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show bicarbonate from the pancreas.  
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show villi  
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show synthesis of amylases  
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show gallbladder.  
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show rich in bicarbonate ion.  
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show jejunum  
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show falciform ligament.  
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show sigmoid  
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The connection of the anterior portion of the tongue to the underlying epithelium is the   show
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show expansible pouches of the colon.  
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show partitioning the oropharynx from the nasopharynx.  
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The first teeth to appear are the ________ teeth.   show
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Which of the following descriptions best matches the term pancreatic juice?   show
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Each tooth is held in the alveolar socket by the   show
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show a mesentery associated with a portion of the large intestine.  
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show peristalsis  
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show absorption  
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________ are arranged within a lobule of the liver into a series of irregular plates converging toward a central vein.   show
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The functions of the oral cavity include all of the following except   show
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show rich in enzymes.  
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Identify the incorrect pairing.   show
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show mesentery proper  
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Digestion refers to the   show
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show pepsinogen  
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show pancreatic acini.  
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The essential functions of the liver include all of the following except   show
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show bile duct.  
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Triglycerides, steroids, phospholipids and fat-soluble vitamins that are coated with proteins are called   show
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show stimulate hunger.  
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show duodenum.  
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Which of the following is an accessory organ of digestion?   show
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show ileum  
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show absorption of water in the large intestines.  
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During deglutition, which of the following phases is first?   show
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show antibody production.  
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Parietal cells secrete   show
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show Protein digestion begins in the stomach.  
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show mesenteries  
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Which of these duodenal hormones and actions are mismatched?   show
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Which of the following descriptions best matches the term gastrin?   show
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Submucosal glands that secrete mucus are characteristic of the   show
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show mass movements.  
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show proteins  
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Circular folds and intestinal villi   show
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Name the region of the stomach that connects to the esophagus. (Figure 24-12)   show
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show cecum.  
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Gastric pits are   show
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show Salivary amylase and lingual lipase do not work below a pH of 4.5.  
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G cells of the stomach secrete   show
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The duodenal ampulla receives secretions from the   show
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What stimulates stretch receptors in the rectum? (Figure 24-26)   show
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show recycles bile.  
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show precedes the gastric phase.  
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show absorption of triglycerides.  
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show 32  
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show Insulin is released from the islet cells. The destruction of the islet cells culminates in lowered insulin level and ultimately diabetes mellitus.  
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show uvula.  
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Cells that are rapidly undergoing mitosis constantly repair and renew the lining of the pharynx and the esophagus, which is particularly vulnerable to abrasion associated with swallowing. Which of the following terms best describes this lining?   show
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Which of the following contains adipose tissue and provides padding for the anterior and lateral portions of the abdomen?   show
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show enamel.  
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________ pair(s) of salivary glands secrete into the oral cavity.   show
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show a higher pH during gastric digestion.  
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Which of the following statements is not true of swallowing?   show
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show mucus  
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Hormones are released from the mucosa layer by these cells?   show
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The enzyme alpha-amylase that digests polysaccharides is secreted by the __________.   show
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show Emulsification of lipids.  
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show somatostatin  
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An intestinal hormone that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreatic islet cells is   show
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show fats  
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The technical term for chewing is   show
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show entry of food into the stomach.  
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Bile salts aid in the digestion of fats by ________ large fat droplets.   show
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Inflammation of the gallbladder is termed   show
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show decreased acid secretion  
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show vitamin B12  
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show trypsin  
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show rugae  
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In the center of a liver lobule there is a   show
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The prominent ridges in the lining of the empty stomach are called   show
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Which of these statements about water balance in the digestive system is true?   show
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show CNS sensory or cognitive activation increases neural stimulation of the stomach.  
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Each of the following organs is a component of the digestive tract except the   show
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The part of a tooth that contains blood vessels and nerves is the   show
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show parotid salivary glands  
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A feature of the digestive tract wall that increases surface area available for absorption is the   show
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Which of the following is not a function of the digestive system?   show
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show Circular muscles contract behind the bolus to push the bolus forward while longitudinal muscles contract ahead of the bolus to shorten that segment of the digestive tract.  
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show gastroenteric reflex  
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show polysaccharides.  
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Sensory nerve cells, parasympathetic ganglia, and sympathetic postganglionic fibers can be found in the   show
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The portion of the small intestine that attaches to the cecum is the   show
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show gingiva  
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A stratified squamous epithelial lining can be found in all of the following except in the   show
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show jejunum  
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show Their primary site of action is the stomach.  
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show Cuspids  
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show buildup of peritoneal fluid in the peritoneal cavity  
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show large intestine  
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