Review 1-25

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Question

Answer

1. How would you determine the maximum inflation when taking BP?

** Ask the patient about his/her previous BP (120) add 30 range. ** Do the palpatory pressure.

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2. What is the importance of dwelling urinary catheter care?

** To prevent infection ** Every 2 hours practice proper bed turning, alternating position to the site.

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3. What is the indication that you have to stop CPR?

S- signs of responsiveness T- transfer to EMS? The EMS arrives O- out of strength P- physicians assumes responsibility S- scene is unsafe

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4. What is the consideration of preparing meals for elderly clients?

** Consider the client prescription, age, and activity level of the patient. After preparing, consider the environment when he/she receiving care.

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5. What is ABC in CPR? What is CPR?

** Airway, Breathing, and Circulation ** Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation

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6. What is the importance of back rub at a bed ridden patient?

** Pressure relief to the patient/ comfort.

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7. What is the basic consideration in assisting your client with his personal needs?

** List down the need according to priority ** Assess the patient can’t do, if he/she can do let him/her do it. ** Never tolerate the patient.

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8. How would your client maintain his self-esteem and sense of independence?

** Allow him to do tasks that he can usually handle himself.

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9. What is the safety precaution must be done when transferring client to bed to wheelchair?

** Do the easy way to sit the patient from bed, be sure that the wheelchair is on the side of the bed, and lock the wheelchair.

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10. What are the physical changes related to aging?

** Wrinkling of skin, freckles, graying of hair, thinning of skin/elasticity of the skin.

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11. What is the basic rule in the care of client with Alzheimer’s disease?

** Promote memory development by using calendar, clock watches for re-orientation.

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12. What are the safety precautions to be observe the caring for client with diminished vision?

** By using signs and proper lighting. Free from dusters.

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13. How would you know if the bottle content is poisonous?

** Read first the label, look for the precaution sand practice proper handling, also check the appearance of the content liquid.

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14. Common sign of diabetic PX, has low blood sugar?

** PX is confuse, disorientation, cold sweats, weak and dizzy.

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15. Typical sign of impending heart attack?

** Levine’s sign PX clasp his/her chest (left side, sign of severe ANGINA), restlessness, sweating profuse.

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16. What would you do if the PX BP is 150/100?

** Ask the patient if he/she has the history of hypertension, keep PX rested, monitor ABC and seek medical help.

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17. How will you response to a cancer client with the statement “I wish I would die.”?

** First, ask the patient why? Let him explain.

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18. Common sign of infection?

** With fever, presence of PUS for wound infection and itchiness.

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19. Common diet for elderly with heart disease?

** Sodium restricted, cholesterol free and fat restricted.

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20. Meal for diabetic client?

** Low carbohydrates, frequent small meal.

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21. How do you prevent diaper rash?

** By applying petroleum jelly or either powder.

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22. What are the different types of milk formula?

** Powder, Liquid and Concentrated

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23. What are the ways to prevent COLIC?

** Don’t forget to burp the baby after feeding, the nipples is filled with milk.

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24. Where do you use the Tympanic Thermometer?

** For ear – to measure temperature.

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25. How would you know if a toddler/infant is choking?

** The baby is weak, coughing, difficulty in breathing, as well as face turning bluish.

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Created by: YUNAAA