global test
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| What did trench warfare cause? | stalemate on the Western Front
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| The strip of territory that separated the troops from each other was known as | no-man’s-land.
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| Why did both sides in the war want more allies to join the war? | Nobody was winning the war
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| Triple Entente | France, Great Britain, and Russia
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| Triple Alliance | Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
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| mobilization | process of assembling troops and supplies for war
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| Schlieffen Plan | military strategy for Germany to mobilize against
France and Russia at the same time
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| conscription | military draft
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| The competition for lands abroad, especially in ____________________, led to conflict and heightened the existing rivalries among European states | Africa
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| How did European ethnic groups without nations feel about their situation? | disappointed
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| How did industrialization affect the growth of the military in the nations of Europe? | It led to new methods of shipbuilding and new weapons
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| Austria-Hungary was concerned about Serbia’s desire to be an independent state because | of Austria-Hungary’s worries about its own Slavic minorities
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| Germany viewed the Russian czar’s full mobilization of the army as an act of | war
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| In March of 1917, widespread rioting broke out because the price of ________________ had skyrocketed. | bread
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| The ________________ were councils made up of representatives from workers and soldiers | soviets
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| The ________________ was a military group loyal to the czar. | white forces
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| A policy ensuring supplies for the Red Army was known as ________________. | War communism
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| The Red Army commissar ________________ was largely responsible for the success of the Bolsheviks | Leon Trotsky
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| In which way was Russia unprepared for war? | There were no competent military leaders.
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| The Russian provisional government made the fatal mistake of deciding to | remain in World War I.
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| Why did Russia fall into civil war? | Many groups were opposed to the new Bolshevik government.
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| Lenin and the Bolsheviks devoted themselves to | destroying capitalism through revolution.
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| armistice | truce or an agreement to end fighting
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| mandate system | a territory temporarily governed by another country
on behalf of the League of Nations
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| David Lloyd George | British prime minister in 1919
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| Georges Clemenceau | French premier in 1919
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| reparations | payments to cover war costs
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| U.S. President Woodrow Wilson argued at the Paris Peace conference most strongly for | a League of Nations to prevent future wars.
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| Under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was forced to | return Alsace and Lorraine to France.
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| German General Ludendorff knew Germany had lost the war when | the Allies stopped German troops at the Second Battle of the Marne.
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| In 1918 the Allies signed a truce with | the Social Democratic government of Germany.
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Created by:
kailey.fitzgerald