History Ch 22
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | the period after the Civil War in the United States when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union.
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| show | A change to the constitution ratified in 1865, abolishing slavery in the United States. Provide guarantied of freedom to freedmen.
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| show | An agency established by Congress at the end of the Civil War to help and protect newly freed black Americans
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| show | Laws passed in the South during and after the Civil War to limit the rights and freedoms of African Americans.
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| What is Civil rights? | show 🗑
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| What is Fourteenth Amendment? | show 🗑
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| show | to protect the rights of former slaves after the Civil War.
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| What is Fifteenth Amendment? | show 🗑
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| What is Jim Crow laws? | show 🗑
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| What is Freedman? | show 🗑
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| show | Southern states would have to make new governments that were loyal to the Union and slavery had to be abolished once and for all.
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| Who established the Freedmen’s Bureau? | show 🗑
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| show | Protect the newly freed black Americans
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| show | * Providing food, education and medical care to blacks and whites
* Providing to slaves good working conditions
* Providing land to freedmen
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| How new Southern state governments limited African Americans ? | show 🗑
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| show | * Limit the rights of freedmen (Marry, property, work, to sue in court),
* To help planters to replace their slaves
* To keep freedmen at the bottom of the social order in the south
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| show | They wanted the federal government to take more active role for restoring southern governments and they wanted freedmen to be granted full rights of citizenship.
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| What two new laws passed by Congress helped them achieve The Republicans’ goals? | show 🗑
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| show | Planter owners divided the land into small plots to rent it to individual tenant farmers.
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| show | Bad because the president opposes the Congress
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| show | He was impeached because he fired an official that was protected by the Tenure of Office Act
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| show | The House felt he had brought the office of president disgrace, he was spared removal from office by 1 vote.
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| Why did many sharecroppers end up in poverty and debt | show 🗑
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| Who was banned by Congress from voting | show 🗑
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| show | Freedman, white southerners who opposed the war and Northerners that moved to the south.
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| show | African Americans.
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| show | They learned to keep control of the White House they needed African Americans votes.
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| show | states cannot deny anymore the right to vote because of race of color.
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| Changes with New State Constitutions | show 🗑
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| show | * Ratified the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments
* Rebuilding roads, bridges and railroads
* Built Schools and hospitals
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| show | * New officeholders were African Americans
* African Americans participated in Congress
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| show | * Whites formed secret societies to drive African Americans out of political life
* Southern Democrats tried to use legal means to keep blacks from voting or taking office.
* Creation of the Ku Klux Klan the most infamous group against African Americans
* African Americans that not heed the threats were feathered and even murdered.
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| show | In the presidential election of 1876, some states couldn't agree on who won, so there was a big argument.
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| How was resolved the dispute in the presidential election of 1876? | show 🗑
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| show | They implemented discriminatory Jim Crow laws that negatively affected the rights and freedoms of African Americans.
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| How reconstruction reverse in Education | show 🗑
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| How reconstruction reverse in Voting rights | show 🗑
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| show | Many forms of discriminations started with Jim Crow laws and with the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson
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| show | They protested and many African Americans responded to segregation by leaving the south
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| show | It was a Supreme Court’s decision over homer Plessy case who was arrested for refusing to obey a Jim Crow law
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| Results of Plessy v. Ferguson | show 🗑
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| show | * Violence and Intimidation
* Jim Crow Laws
* limited access to education and job opportunities
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| show | * Better opportunities
* Fairer laws
* less violence and discrimination, so families felt more comfortable
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Created by:
marcelarainoff