Liberty and Justice for All
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In what part of the Constitution are the basic rights of citizens guaranteed? | Bill of Rights
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment paved the way for a major expansion of individual rights by the due process clause? | 14th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment nationalized the Bill of Rights as well as the first ten amendments giving all the same basic rights? | 14th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| What forbids Congress from passing legislation to establish a single religion for the United States? | Establishment Clause
🗑
|
||||
| Under what three conditions has the Court ruled state aid to parochial schools is Constitutional? | Nonreligious purpose neither advance nor prohibit religions avoids excessive government entanglement
🗑
|
||||
| Can states ban the teaching of evolution? | No
🗑
|
||||
| Can religious freedom justify behavior that violates laws protecting the community? | No
🗑
|
||||
| Can Amish parents be forced to send their children to school beyond the 8th grade? | No
🗑
|
||||
| What two areas does free speech include? | verbal expression of opinion and symbolic speech
🗑
|
||||
| Why can symbolic speech be limited? | because it involves action
🗑
|
||||
| What is free speech balanced against? | the need to protect society
🗑
|
||||
| When can free speech be limited? | when it presents immediate danger
🗑
|
||||
| Are those who advocate immediate and specific acts of violence protected by free speech? | No
🗑
|
||||
| What are the two types of defamatory speech? | slander and libel
🗑
|
||||
| Are fighting words protected by free speech? | No
🗑
|
||||
| Can school authorities regulate students' free speech? | Yes
🗑
|
||||
| When is prior restraint permissible? | In cases involving national security
🗑
|
||||
| What was the significance of the Pentagon Papers? | The government could not stop publication of secret government papers because that would involve prior restraint.
🗑
|
||||
| Sometimes 1st amendment rights of free press conflict with what? | the 6th amendment's guarantee of a fair trial
🗑
|
||||
| Can the media be forced to disclose confidential information in state courts? | No
🗑
|
||||
| Which two forms of media are censored more because they use the public airways? | Radio and Television
🗑
|
||||
| What group regulates radio and television? | Federal Communications Commission
🗑
|
||||
| Name the people who come to a new country intending to live there permanently. | Immigrants
🗑
|
||||
| Which people lie in a country where they are not citizens? | Aliens
🗑
|
||||
| Established permanent residence | resident aliens
🗑
|
||||
| Stay for a short period of time | nonresident aliens
🗑
|
||||
| Citizens of a nation the US is at war with | enemy aliens
🗑
|
||||
| Fleeing to escape persecution or danger | refugees
🗑
|
||||
| Come to a country without a permit | illegal aliens
🗑
|
||||
| For the most part what was the goal of US immigration policy? | Limit number of immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe.
🗑
|
||||
| What did the Court rule in the Dred Scott case of 1857? | African Americans were not citizens
🗑
|
||||
| In what two ways is one considered a citizen by birth? | Born in the US or territory and born to a parent who is a US citizen
🗑
|
||||
| If not born in the US or to a US citizen how can one become a US citizen? | Naturalization
🗑
|
||||
| Who can take away citizenship? | Federal Government
🗑
|
||||
| What two things protect the rights of accused persons? | Constitution and Bill of Rights
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment protects from unreasonable search and seizures? | 4th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment guarantees a defendant the right to an attorney? | 6th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment protects witnesses before grand juries and congressional investigating committees? | 5th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment protects defendants against forced confessions? | 5th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment protects accused persons from double jeopardy or being tried for the same crime twice? | 5th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| In the case of a hung jury is a second trial considered double jeopardy? | No
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment forbids cruel and unusual punishment? | 8th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which two amendments require that all people are entitled to equal rights and equal protection of the law? | 5th and 14th Amendments
🗑
|
||||
| What were the results of the Escobedo and Miranda cases? | Expanded the protections of persons arrested as suspect in a criminal case.
🗑
|
||||
| What did the Court rule in Plessy v Ferguson? | Segregation is legal
🗑
|
||||
| What did the Court rule in Brown v Board of Education? | Separate is not equal
🗑
|
||||
| What did the Court rule in Bakke? | Although a quota system was unconstitutional a state university could consider race along with other factors when admitting students.
🗑
|
||||
| What was the significance of Reed? | The Court ruled a law unconstitutional because it discriminated against women.
🗑
|
||||
| Which act requires federal agencies to grant people access to public records upon request with some security exceptions? | Freedom of Information Act
🗑
|
||||
| Which act requires federal agencies, boards and commissions to hold meetings open to the public or to provide a complete record of the meeting? | Sunshine Act
🗑
|
||||
| What document is the fundamental source of US law? | Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| What is considered to be the supreme law of the land? | US Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| What type of law limits people's behavior and grants rights and benefits? | Statutory Law
🗑
|
||||
| What type of law spells out the authority and procedures to be followed by federal agencies? | Administrative Law
🗑
|
||||
| Which type of law is the most important basis of the legal system? | Common Law
🗑
|
||||
| What type of law is made by judges in the process of settling cases? | Common Law
🗑
|
||||
| What guarantees constitutional rights and requires that persons be informed of pending government legal action and then given the right to respond or be heard? | Due process of the law
🗑
|
||||
| What system allows lawyers for opposing sides to present their strongest case? | Adversary system
🗑
|
||||
| Typically people in the United States are presumed innocent until? | Proven guilty
🗑
|
||||
| What are the four types of civil law? | contracts, property, family, civil wrongs
🗑
|
||||
| What percentage of all cases are settled before trial? | 90
🗑
|
||||
| Most crimes in the US break what type of laws? | State Law
🗑
|
||||
| Into what two classes are crimes classified? | misdemeanors and felonies
🗑
|
||||
| Who must prove beyond a shadow of a doubt that the defendant violated the law? | prosecutor, government
🗑
|
||||
| What guarantees human rights or fundamental freedoms in the US? | Constitution
🗑
|
||||
| Which amendment applies the guarantees in the Bill of Rights to the state and local governments? | 14th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Which clause of the 1st Amendment prohibits the government from unduly interfering with religious practices? | Free exercise
🗑
|
||||
| What does symbolic speech use to express opinions? | action
🗑
|
||||
| This type of speech is intended to advocate immediate, concrete acts of violence against the government. | seditious
🗑
|
||||
| This term refers to censorship of information before it is published. | Prior restraint
🗑
|
||||
| These are court orders barring pretrial publication of certain types of information. | Gag orders
🗑
|
||||
| Government can punish television and radio stations that broadcast what? | Obscene language
🗑
|
||||
| In the interest of public order and safety, government can require demonstrators to obtain what? | Advance permission
🗑
|
||||
| These aliens expect to stay in the US for a short, specified period of time. | nonresident
🗑
|
||||
| This is the legal process by which a person is granted the rights and privileges of citizenship. | naturalization
🗑
|
||||
| This means giving up citizenship to live in another country. | Expatriation
🗑
|
||||
| This rule holds that suspects must be clearly informed of their rights before police question them. | Miranda Rule
🗑
|
||||
| This amendment protects individual from self-incrimination. | 5th Amendment
🗑
|
||||
| Equal protection under the law means that states cannot use this to classify people. | unreasonable distinctions
🗑
|
||||
| Which source of American law dealt with property, family, civil and criminal law assembled by king of Babylon? | Code of Hammurabi
🗑
|
||||
| Which source of American law set moral rules contained in the Bible? | Ten Commandments
🗑
|
||||
| Which source of American law limited the government's power and stated rights of the individual? | Constitutional Law
🗑
|
||||
| What source of American law issued legislation that limits behavior and defines rights and benefits? | Statutory Law
🗑
|
||||
| What source of American law is made by judges in the process of resolving individual cases. | Common Law
🗑
|
||||
| What source of American law sets rules and regulations for bureaucratic agencies? | Administrative Law
🗑
|
||||
| Give two examples of petty offenses. | littering and disturbing the peace
🗑
|
||||
| Give two examples of misdemeanors. | vandalism and simple assault
🗑
|
||||
| Give two examples of felonies. | kidnapping and arson
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
krishagans