Module 1-5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Of the two types of suction systems, the ____________ is the less powerful. | saliva ejector
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| In the ____________ position, the heart is below the head. | subsupine
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| To mechanically mix something is to ____________. | triturate
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| The ____________ provides the necessary electrical power, water, and air to the high-speed handpiece | dental unit
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| The ____________ provides compacted air to the dental unit | compressor
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| The ____________ is a means of delivering air and water to the oral cavity | air/water syringe
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| A ____________ is a type of meeting held to discuss a diagnosis or treatment | consultation
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| When the physical state of matter changes from water vapor to liquid | condensation
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| A patient is sitting in the ____________ position when their head and chest are vertical | upright
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| ____________ is used to remove fluid and debris from the oral cavity during a dental procedure | HVE
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| A room designed for the treatment of dentistry is referred to as the ____________ | dental operatory
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| A foot-controlled device used to operate the dental handpiece is a ____________ | rheostat
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| A ____________ is an electrical machine used to mechanically mix encapsulated dental materials | amalgamator
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| When a a patient is in the ____________ position, the head, chest, and knees are at the same level | supine
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| The ideal temperature for the reception area of a dental practice is | 72 degrees F
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| What type of flooring would be most suitable for the clinic area? | Tile/Linoleum
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| Where do transactions take place in an office? | Administration area
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| Another term for operatory | treatment area
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| What additions to a dental stool are different than an operators' stool? | Abdominal Bar
Footrest
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| HVE stands for... | High-volume evacuator
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| Where are dental materials placed to be triturated? | In the amalgamator
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| The dentist is to provide ____________ when he or she is physically in the same treatment area overseeing an expanded-function procedure | Direct supervision
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| The dental team uses four ____________ of position when implementing four-handed dentistry | operating zones
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| ____________ is the method of viewing a tooth using a mirror | Indirect vision
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| The ____________ comprises the five categories that describe the range of movement by the clinical assistant when they are assisting | classifications of motions
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| An ____________ is a procedure that is delegated to the DA by the dentist that requires additional skill | Expanded function
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| A ____________ is a finger rest used to stabilize a dental instrument or handpiece | fulcum
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| The process by which a skilled dental assistant and dentist work together as a team to perform clinical tasks is | four handed dentistry
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| A ____________ is the way a specific instrument or handpiece is held | grasp
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| The dentist provides ____________ when they are present in the immediate area to oversee the DA's expand functions | Indirect vision
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| To ____________ is when the dentist assigns or entrust a specific procedure to the DA | delegate
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| Static zone location | 12-2 o'clock (right)
10-12 o'clock (left)
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| Instruments are to be exchanged in what zone | transfer zone
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| A type of drug used in dentistry that produces a temporary loss of feeling or sensation is a | anesthetics
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| ____________ is a method to determine the measurement of the oxygen concentration in the blood | oximetry
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| The time from induction of anesthetic to its complete reversal is | duration
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| The ____________ is the standard dimension or measurement of the thickness of an injection needle | guage
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| The ____________ is a measurement of the amount of air inhaled and exhaled with each breath during N2O sedation | tidal volume
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| ____________ is a temporary loss of feeling or sensation | anesthesia
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| A ____________ is a type of drug to prolong anesthetic action and constrict blood vessels | vasoconstrictor
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| To spread of flow throughout | permeate
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| ____________ is determining the exact amount of drug to use to achieve a desired level of sedation | titrate
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| something that is ____________ will have openings to allow gas or fluid to pass through | porous
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| ____________ is the supply or distribution of nerves to the jaw or a specific body part | innervation
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| hollow center of needle | lumen
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| Time from injection to the point at which anesthesia takes effect | induction
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| absence of feeling pain without being unconscious | analgesia
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| Topical anesthetics are used in dentistry for | numbing surface tissue
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| Most frequently used pain control in dentistry | local anesthesia
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| Most common needle sizes | 1 inch
1 5/8 inch
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| First dentist to use N2O/O2 | Horace Wells
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| What does a patient recieve at the beginning and end of every N2O sedation procedure | oxygen
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| A type of drug used in dentistry that produces a temporary loss of feeling or sensation is a __________ | anesthesia
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| __________ is a method to determine the measurement of the oxygen concentration in the blood | oximetry
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| The time from induction of an anesthetic to its complete reversal is its __________ | duration
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| The __________ is the standard dimension or measurement of the thickness of an injection needle | gauge
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| The __________ is a measurement of the amount of air inhaled and exhaled with each breath during nitrous/oxygen sedation | tidal volume
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| __________ is a temporary loss of feeling or sensation | anesthetic
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| A __________ is a type of drug to prolong anesthetic action and constrict blood vessel | vasoconstrictor
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| To spread or flow throughout is to __________ | permeate
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| __________ is determining the exact amount of drug to use to achieve a desired level of sedation | Titrate
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| Something that is __________ will have openings to allow gas or fluid to pass through | porous
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| __________ is the supply or distribution of nerves to the jaw or a specific body part | Innervation
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| The __________ is the hollow center of the injection needle | lumen
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| The time from injection to the point at which anesthesia takes effect is the | induction
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| __________ is the absence of feeling pain without being unconscious | analgesia
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| Topical anesthetics are used in dentistry for __________ | numbing surface tissues
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| The most frequently selected form of pain control in dentistry is | local anesthesia
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| Local anesthetics are injected near __________ to create a numbing effect | a nerve
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| What is added to a local anesthetic solution to prolong its physiological effect? | Epinephrine
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| What type of injection technique would the dentist most frequently use for a small area of maxillary teeth? | Infiltration
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| What needle sized are most commonly used in dentistry | 1 inch
1 5/8 inch
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| Is it common for a patient with an acute infection to feel the numbing sensation of local anesthesia | no
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| What type of condition is paresthesia | numbness that lasts longer than normal
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| First dentist to use N2O/O2 | Horace Wells
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| A patient would receive what at the beginning and end of N2O/O2 procedure? | Oxygen
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| At what level of stage of anesthesia would a patient reach if he or she is relaxed and fully conscious | Analgesia
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| What stage of consciousness should a patient reach during general anesthesia | stage 3
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| General anesthesia is best provided in what type of environment to be most safely administered | Hospital or surgical center
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| A tan of __________ is always green | oxygen
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| Anesthetic cartridges should be | enclosed in their packaging before use
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| __________ anesthesia is achieved by injecting the anesthetic into the posterior superior alveolar nerve | block
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| a __________ size needle is used for infiltration injections | 1 inch
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| The recommended for of topical anesthetic for controlling a gag reflex is | spray
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| A used or contaminated needle is to be discarded in the | sharps container
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| What dental instruments are more commonly referred to by a number than by their name? | pliers
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| What part of the instrument is located between the handle and the working end? | Shank
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| Instruments of what classification are used to manually remove decay from prepared tooth structure? | Hand cutting
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| Besides indirect vision, mouth mirror is used for | retratction
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| The main characteristic of the working end of an explorer is that it is | pointed
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| Basic set up? | Cotton pliers, explorer, mirror
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| Measure the sulcus of a tooth | Periodontal probe
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| Which instrument is similar to the spoon excavator in appearance and use? | Black spoon
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| Which instrument is used to carve the interproximal portion of the amalgam restoration? | Hollenback (carver)
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| Which instrument is used to pack restorative material into the tooth preparation | Condenser
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| Discoid-cleoid is what type of instrument? | carver
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| What type of scissors would commonly be seen on a restorative tray setup | Crown and bridge
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| Howe pliers are also called | 110 pliers
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| Newly triturated amalgam is places in the __________ before it is packed in the amalgam carrier | amalgam well
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| On which tooth surfaces would the Hollenback carver be used to carve a restorative material | Distal
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| How did the first dental handpiece operate? | Driven by a belt
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| Most versatile dental handpiece | low speed
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| low speed rotation rate | 10,000-30,000 rpm
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| What attachment on the low speed handpiece motor is used to hold a latch type bur | contra-angle
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| high speed rotation rate | 450,000 rpm
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| During cavity prep, how does the high-speed handpiece keep the tooth at a proper temperature and free of debris | water coolant
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| A bur is held in place in the high speed handpiece using a | friction grip
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| On the high-speed handpiece the __________ helps illuminate the working field | fiber optic light
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| What type of handpiece resembles a sandblaster | air abrasion
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| A __________ shank bur fits into the lab handpiece | long
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| Restorative burs are commonly manufactured from what material? | Tungsten carbide
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| What design of bur is a 33 1/2? | Inverted cone
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| __________ is an advantage of a diamond bur | Cutting ability
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| A finishing bur is commonly used for what type of restorative material? | Composite Resin
Esthetic materials
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| The low-speed handpiece would be equipped with a __________ to hold a sandpaper disc | Mandrel
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| What specific information must the dental team receive from the patient before it can provide dental treatment? | Patient Registration
Medical History
Informed Consent
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| Which term describes the collection of date to help the dentist make a correct diagnosis? | Assesment
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| The patient record is a permanent document for whom? | Dentist
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| Quality assurance is an important asset of a practice because __________ | it describes the type of care a patient is receiving
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| The patient should be instructed to enter their name on the registration form as | first name, last name, middle initial
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| a medical-dental history form is not complete until the __________ is entered | signature and date
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| The dental history section of health history form provides the dental team with information concerning __________ | previous dental treatment and type of received
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| What dental form would a patient review and sign if referred to a specialist for an extensive procedure? | Informed consent
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